Literature DB >> 12072068

Photodynamic therapy for the treatment of extramammary Paget's disease.

S Shieh1, A S Dee, R T Cheney, N P Frawley, N C Zeitouni, A R Oseroff.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Surgical and ablative treatment modalities for extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) have high recurrence rates and can be associated with significant morbidity.
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate photodynamic therapy (PDT) for the treatment of EMPD.
METHODS: We conducted a retrospective review of notes and histology of five men with anogenital, groin and axillary EMPD treated with PDT at Roswell Park Cancer Institute between 20 April 1995 and 1 February 2001.
RESULTS: Sixteen EMPD lesions were treated with topical aminolaevulinic acid (ALA)-PDT. Eleven of these lesions had failed previous Mohs micrographic surgery, excision or laser ablation. When evaluated 6 months after one treatment with ALA-PDT, eight of 16 (50%) sites achieved a complete clinical response (CR); six of eight CRs were in lesions that had failed prior conventional therapies. Three of the eight CRs (37.5%) recurred at 9, 10 and 10 months. One patient who was partially responsive to topical ALA-PDT subsequently received systemic Photofrin(R)-PDT, with a complete clinical and histological response at 1 year. Functional and cosmetic outcome was excellent in all patients.
CONCLUSIONS: PDT is an effective treatment for EMPD. Recurrence rates are high with topical ALA-PDT, but comparable with standard therapies. Topical ALA-PDT causes little scarring and is preferred for superficial disease and mucosal surfaces. Systemic Photofrin(R)-PDT may be better suited for bulky disease. While further studies are indicated, PDT is well tolerated and appears to be a useful therapy for EMPD.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12072068     DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2002.04801.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Dermatol        ISSN: 0007-0963            Impact factor:   9.302


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