Literature DB >> 12063601

[Visualization of coronary arteries in CT as assessed by a new 16 slice technology and reduced gantry rotation time: first experiences].

M Heuschmid1, A Küttner, T Flohr, J E Wildberger, M Lell, A F Kopp, S Schröder, U Baum, S Schaller, A Hartung, B Ohnesorge, C D Claussen.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: First evaluation of image quality of a new 16-slice multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) for the assessment of coronary artery disease and lesion detection of the coronary arteries.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: On a newly developed 16-slice CT scanner (SOMATOM Sensation 16, Siemens, Forchheim, Germany) a calcium score as well as a contrast-enhanced CT angiography (CTA) were performed on 4 patients with retrospective ECG-gating and a gantry rotation time of 420 ms to exclude or follow-up coronary heart disease. CTA was performed after injecting 120 ml contrast media intravenously. After medication with a ss-Blocker, the heart rate was between 55 and 67 bpm.
RESULTS: The scan time for calcium score was 12 s, for CTA 18 s (scan range 15 and 12 cm, respectively). Volume score was between 0 and 256.4. In the CT angiography the entire coronary tree could be visualized in all patients up to the very distal subsegmental branches. In two patients a complete occlusion of the RCA and the LAD were depicted, respectively. In one of these patients, a large aneurysm of the left anterior ventricular wall was also delineated.
CONCLUSION: Considering our first experiences with the new 16-slice technology, an excellent visualization of the entire coronary tree including the very distal and side branches due to substantially increased spatial resolution seems to be achievable. In these patients the acquired image quality raises the hope for improved, non-invasive cardiac diagnostics. In larger studies, the clinical impact of this new technology needs to be further investigated.

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Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12063601     DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-32227

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rofo        ISSN: 1438-9010


  12 in total

Review 1.  Multislice computed tomography of the coronary arteries.

Authors:  Jens Rodenwaldt
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2003-01-22       Impact factor: 5.315

2.  Non-invasive 16-row multislice CT coronary angiography: usefulness of saline chaser.

Authors:  Filippo Cademartiri; Nico Mollet; Aad van der Lugt; Koen Nieman; Peter M T Pattynama; Pim J de Feyter; Gabriel P Krestin
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2003-12-19       Impact factor: 5.315

3.  [Current status and future potentials of multislice computed tomography].

Authors:  T Flohr; B Ohnesorge; S Schaller
Journal:  Radiologe       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 0.635

4.  Evaluation of spatial and temporal resolution for ECG-gated 16-row multidetector CT using a dynamic cardiac phantom.

Authors:  P G C Begemann; U van Stevendaal; R Manzke; A Stork; F Weiss; C Nolte-Ernsting; M Grass; G Adam
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2005-01-21       Impact factor: 5.315

5.  Automatic determination of minimal cardiac motion phases for computed tomography imaging: initial experience.

Authors:  Martin H K Hoffmann; Jonathan Lessick; Robert Manzke; Florian T Schmid; Edward Gershin; Daniel T Boll; Shmuel Rispler; Andrik J Aschoff; Michael Grass
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2005-07-14       Impact factor: 5.315

6.  Highly accurate coronary angiography with submillimetre, 16 slice computed tomography.

Authors:  G J Morgan-Hughes; C A Roobottom; P E Owens; A J Marshall
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 5.994

Review 7.  Role of cardiac CTA in estimating left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction.

Authors:  Robin Man Singh; Balkrishna Man Singh; Jawahar Lal Mehta
Journal:  World J Radiol       Date:  2014-09-28

8.  Clinical use of multislice spiral computed tomography in 210 highly preselected patients: experience with 4 and 16 slice technology.

Authors:  T Beck; C Burgstahler; A Kuettner; A F Kopp; M Heuschmid; C D Claussen; S Schroeder
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2005-03-10       Impact factor: 5.994

Review 9.  Multidetector row computed tomography: imaging congenital coronary artery anomalies in adults.

Authors:  N E Manghat; G J Morgan-Hughes; A J Marshall; C A Roobottom
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 5.994

10.  Assessment of right ventricular function by 16-detector-row CT: comparison with magnetic resonance imaging.

Authors:  K Koch; F Oellig; K Oberholzer; P Bender; P Kunz; P Mildenberger; U Hake; K-F Kreitner; M Thelen
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2004-11-24       Impact factor: 5.315

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