| Literature DB >> 12052715 |
K Rajender Reddy1, Marlene W Modi, Simon Pedder.
Abstract
Thrice-weekly interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin has been the standard of care for chronic hepatitis C; however, a majority of patients fail to achieve a sustained virological response with this treatment. Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 KD), interferon alfa-2a conjugated to a 40 kDa branched polyethylene glycol moiety, exhibits sustained absorption and reduced renal clearance, resulting in antiviral pressure throughout a once-weekly dosing schedule. Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 KD) has superior virological efficacy to interferon alfa-2a, and elicits histological improvements in patients with and without sustained virological response. Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 KD) is effective in patients infected with viral genotype 1 and those with liver cirrhosis. Viral RNA measurements at 12 weeks can be used to predict the probability of achieving sustained virological response to peginterferon alfa-2a (40 KD) therapy. Peginterferon alfa-2a (40 KD) has comparable safety to interferon alfa-2a. The addition of ribavirin to peginterferon alfa-2a (40 KD) further enhances the therapeutic benefit for patients with hepatitis C.Entities:
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Year: 2002 PMID: 12052715 DOI: 10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00028-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Adv Drug Deliv Rev ISSN: 0169-409X Impact factor: 15.470