INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study is to validate a version in Spanish of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) in Peruvian women with less than 1 year of delivery. METHOD: We administered the EPDS and the SCID section for diagnosis of major depression according to DSM-IV criteria to 321 women within the first year of postpartum. RESULTS: We found that the optimum cut-off score of the EPDS for the studied population was 13.5. With this value the sensitivity was 84.21% and the specificity 79.47% for diagnosis of major depression. No woman with score lower than 7.5 had major depression (sensitivity and negative predictive value were 100%). The correlation coefficient between the EPDS score and the number of criterion A symptoms for major depression according to DSM-IV was 0.4478. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.7043. The items that had more predictive power for postpartum depression were those regarding worries, ability to cope, panic, cry and optimism. CONCLUSIONS: The version in Spanish of the EPDS performed adequately in Peruvian women.
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study is to validate a version in Spanish of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) in Peruvian women with less than 1 year of delivery. METHOD: We administered the EPDS and the SCID section for diagnosis of major depression according to DSM-IV criteria to 321 women within the first year of postpartum. RESULTS: We found that the optimum cut-off score of the EPDS for the studied population was 13.5. With this value the sensitivity was 84.21% and the specificity 79.47% for diagnosis of major depression. No woman with score lower than 7.5 had major depression (sensitivity and negative predictive value were 100%). The correlation coefficient between the EPDS score and the number of criterion A symptoms for major depression according to DSM-IV was 0.4478. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.7043. The items that had more predictive power for postpartum depression were those regarding worries, ability to cope, panic, cry and optimism. CONCLUSIONS: The version in Spanish of the EPDS performed adequately in Peruvian women.
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Authors: Brett D Thombs; Brooke Levis; Anita Lyubenova; Dipika Neupane; Zelalem Negeri; Yin Wu; Ying Sun; Chen He; Ankur Krishnan; Simone N Vigod; Parash Mani Bhandari; Mahrukh Imran; Danielle B Rice; Marleine Azar; Matthew J Chiovitti; Nazanin Saadat; Kira E Riehm; Jill T Boruff; Pim Cuijpers; Simon Gilbody; John P A Ioannidis; Lorie A Kloda; Scott B Patten; Ian Shrier; Roy C Ziegelstein; Liane Comeau; Nicholas D Mitchell; Marcello Tonelli; Jacqueline Barnes; Cheryl Tatano Beck; Carola Bindt; Barbara Figueiredo; Nadine Helle; Louise M Howard; Jane Kohlhoff; Zoltán Kozinszky; Angeliki A Leonardou; Sandra Nakić Radoš; Chantal Quispel; Tamsen J Rochat; Alan Stein; Robert C Stewart; Meri Tadinac; S Darius Tandon; Iva Tendais; Annamária Töreki; Thach D Tran; Kylee Trevillion; Katherine Turner; Johann M Vega-Dienstmaier; Andrea Benedetti Journal: Can J Psychiatry Date: 2020-10-26 Impact factor: 4.356