Literature DB >> 12028089

Deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis: are guidelines being followed?

Hairul A Ahmad1, Annalies Geissler, Donald G MacLellan.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The purposes of the present study were to determine whether patients in The Canberra Hospital are receiving appropriate Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis, and to ascertain the awareness of appropriate treatment by clinicians.
METHODS: Part 1 of the present study comprised of a point prevalence study of The Canberra Hospital inpatients. Patients were assessed for the risk of their developing DVT. The prophylaxis they were receiving was documented. In Part 2 of the present study, clinicians at The Canberra Hospital filled out a questionnaire that outlined three case scenarios. They were required to identify the risk group and appropriate prophylaxis for each group. Consultants, registrars and junior medical officers were assessed separately.
RESULTS: The results of Part 1 of the present study showed that the majority of inpatients in The Canberra Hospital are not receiving appropriate prophylaxes according to international guidelines. Graduated compression stockings are rarely used, and often ineffectively applied. All groups performed poorly in Part 2 of the present study. Participants were frequently unable to identify the risk group for a particular scenario. There was also confusion regarding the appropriate prophylaxis for a particular risk group. DISCUSSION: Deep Venous Thrombosis is a major problem among hospitalized patients. However, despite its importance, there is a lack of appropriate prophylaxes being instituted. This, together with the poor performance of the participating clinicians in Part 2 of the present study,indicate that there are significant problems in The Canberra Hospital regarding DVT prophylaxes and that steps need to be taken to overcome these problems.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12028089     DOI: 10.1046/j.1445-2197.2002.02402.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  ANZ J Surg        ISSN: 1445-1433            Impact factor:   1.872


  15 in total

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Review 2.  A systematic review of strategies to improve prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism in hospitals.

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Journal:  Arq Bras Cardiol       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 2.000

5.  Review of thromboembolic prophylaxis in patients attending Cork University Hospital.

Authors:  Stephen Byrne; Daniel Timothy Weaver
Journal:  Int J Clin Pharm       Date:  2013-03-15

Review 6.  Bridging the gap between evidence and practice in venous thromboembolism prophylaxis: the quality improvement process.

Authors:  Franklin A Michota
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7.  Underutilization of venous thromboemoblism prophylaxis in medical patients in a tertiary care center.

Authors:  Ramy Masroujeh; Wael Shamseddeen; Hussain Isma'eel; Zaher K Otrock; Ismail M Khalil; Ali Taher
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2007-08-15       Impact factor: 2.300

8.  Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis guideline implementation is improved by nurse directed feedback and audit.

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Journal:  Thromb J       Date:  2011-04-05

9.  Venous thromboembolism-related mortality and morbidity in King Fahd General Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Authors:  Abo-El-Nazar Essam; Galal Sharif; Fahad Al-Hameed
Journal:  Ann Thorac Med       Date:  2011-10       Impact factor: 2.219

10.  Thromboprophylaxis use in medical and surgical inpatients and the impact of an electronic risk assessment tool as part of a multi-factorial intervention. A report on behalf of the elVis study investigators.

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