Literature DB >> 11993291

MDMA ('ecstasy') and other 'club drugs'. The new epidemic.

Stephen C Koesters1, Peter D Rogers, Christiana R Rajasingham.   

Abstract

Unfortunately, perceptions that the club drugs can be safe endure. Some groups, such as the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Study, continue to lobby for the legalization of MDMA for research purposes [76]. DanceSafe is an organization that seeks to educate the "nonaddicted" user to decrease the risks [82]. The DanceSafe Web site offers tips on the safe use of MDMA, such as attention to hydration status and ambient temperature. It also offers free testing of tablets submitted by mail and sells home testing kits to determine the content of pills sold as "ecstasy." Although much remains unknown about the long-term consequences of MDMA and the club drugs, there are clearly enough short-term dangers to prompt more aggressive education and surveillance for its use. Scare tactics and exaggerations often are ignored [53], while Web sites full of anecdotal or incomplete information may lead the unaware user to increased use [113]. Organizations such as DanceSafe imply that proper education decreases addiction and that only uneducated users or addicts suffer the life-altering consequences of drug use. The fallacy in the mission of educating "nonaddicted" users is evident. Peer-based education, with a focus on both he short-term dangers and long-term consequences, may be a more effective approach [9]. Both new and established drugs of abuse continue to plague teens and young adults. Pediatric, family practice, and Med-Peds physicians, and pediatric pharmacologists need to remain vigilant about patterns and trends of drug abuse. MDMA and the other "club drugs" are not benign. Their effects target the brain, alter neurochemistry, and possibly cause irreversible structural damage. What may seem like a harmless drug in a weekend dance club has the potential for major public health problems in years to come [109]. Effective education and timely intervention may prevent these addictive drugs from becoming a way of life, a lifestyle that may have a literal "dead end."

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11993291     DOI: 10.1016/s0031-3955(01)00012-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am        ISSN: 0031-3955            Impact factor:   3.278


  13 in total

1.  "Ecstasy" induced immunosuppression and herpes zoster ophthalmicus.

Authors:  O M Zwick; D H Fischer; J C Flanagan
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Prevalence and correlates of substance use among young Asian Pacific Islander men who have sex with men.

Authors:  Don Operario; Kyung-Hee Choi; Priscilla Lee Chu; Willi McFarland; Gina M Secura; Stephanie Behel; Duncan MacKellar; Linda Valleroy
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2006-03

3.  Multiorgan dysfunction related to chronic ketamine abuse.

Authors:  Joseph M Pappachan; Binu Raj; Sebastian Thomas; Fahmy W Hanna
Journal:  Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)       Date:  2014-07

4.  Young adult Ecstasy users who forego necessary medical care: a fairly common occurrence with important health implications.

Authors:  Kirk W Elifson; Hugh Klein; Claire E Sterk
Journal:  J Psychoactive Drugs       Date:  2010-03

5.  Adolescent Sexual Debut and Initiation into New-Type Drug Use among a Sample of Young Adults.

Authors:  Yingying Ding; Na He; Roger Detels
Journal:  J Psychoactive Drugs       Date:  2015-06-22

6.  Circumstances of initiation into new-type drug use among adults in Shanghai: are there differences by types of first new-type drug used?

Authors:  Yingying Ding; Na He; Roger Detels
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2013-01-09       Impact factor: 4.492

7.  Concurrent use of methamphetamine, MDMA, LSD, ketamine, GHB, and flunitrazepam among American youths.

Authors:  Li-Tzy Wu; William E Schlenger; Deborah M Galvin
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2006-02-17       Impact factor: 4.492

8.  The variety of ecstasy/MDMA users: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on alcohol and related conditions.

Authors:  Li-Tzy Wu; Andy C Parrott; Christopher L Ringwalt; Chongming Yang; Dan G Blazer
Journal:  Am J Addict       Date:  2009 Nov-Dec

9.  The high prevalence of substance use disorders among recent MDMA users compared with other drug users: Implications for intervention.

Authors:  Li-Tzy Wu; Andy C Parrott; Christopher L Ringwalt; Ashwin A Patkar; Paolo Mannelli; Dan G Blazer
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2009-04-01       Impact factor: 3.913

10.  Alcohol consumption in relation to work environment and key sociodemographic characteristics among female sex workers in China.

Authors:  Yiyun Chen; Xiaoming Li; Yuejiao Zhou; Chen Zhang; Xiaoqing Wen; Weigui Guo
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2012-05-08       Impact factor: 2.164

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.