Literature DB >> 11981009

Phase II trial of weekly single-agent paclitaxel in platinum/paclitaxel-refractory ovarian cancer.

Maurie Markman1, James Hall, Daniel Spitz, Sheldon Weiner, Linda Carson, Linda Van Le, Mark Baker.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We wished to critically examine the level of activity of weekly paclitaxel in a patient population with well-characterized platinum/paclitaxel-resistant (3-week schedule) ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eligibility criteria for this phase II trial included the following: ovarian and fallopian tube cancers or primary carcinoma of the peritoneum; prior initial therapy with platinum/paclitaxel; and failure to respond to treatment (progression or stable disease as best response), or a response duration of less than 3 months, or if the response was more than 3 months, retreatment with both agents required and failure to respond a second time or the response duration was less than 3 months. Measurable or assessable disease (CA-125 response criteria) was required. Patients received weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2)) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity developed, or they elected to discontinue treatment.
RESULTS: Fifty-three patients (52 assessable for toxicity and 51 for response) were entered onto this multi-institution trial. Of 248 total cycles (887 doses), only 13 (1%) were modified (dose reduction or treatment delay) because of side effects. Therapy was discontinued in five patients because of toxicity (four because of peripheral neuropathy, and one because of painful fingernail beds). Thirteen patients (25%; 95% confidence interval, 13.5% to 37.5%) achieved an objective response (four by CA-125 criteria, and nine by > or = 50% reduction of measurable disease).
CONCLUSION: Weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2)) is generally well tolerated and is an active second-line regimen against ovarian cancer that has demonstrated resistance to platinum/paclitaxel delivered on an every-3-week schedule.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11981009     DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2002.09.130

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0732-183X            Impact factor:   44.544


  32 in total

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2.  A phase II evaluation of nanoparticle, albumin-bound (nab) paclitaxel in the treatment of recurrent or persistent platinum-resistant ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer: a Gynecologic Oncology Group study.

Authors:  Robert L Coleman; William E Brady; D Scott McMeekin; Peter G Rose; John T Soper; Samuel S Lentz; James S Hoffman; Mark S Shahin
Journal:  Gynecol Oncol       Date:  2011-04-15       Impact factor: 5.482

3.  Phase II study of weekly paclitaxel by one-hour infusion for advanced gastric cancer.

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4.  Thinking twice before abandoning first-line chemotherapy in ovarian cancer: report of two cases and literature review. Passing from tri-weekly to weekly regimens.

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5.  Phase I trial of the oral smoothened inhibitor sonidegib in combination with paclitaxel in patients with advanced solid tumors.

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Review 6.  A brief review of the management of platinum-resistant-platinum-refractory ovarian cancer.

Authors:  Bryan Oronsky; Carolyn M Ray; Alexander I Spira; Jane B Trepel; Corey A Carter; Hope M Cottrill
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Review 7.  Historical progress in the initial management of ovarian cancer: intraperitoneal chemotherapy.

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8.  Weekly paclitaxel in patients with CAP-resistant advanced or recurrent endometrial carcinoma: a series of four patients.

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Review 9.  The taxanes: toxicity and quality of life considerations in advanced ovarian cancer.

Authors:  J P Guastalla; V Diéras
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 7.640

Review 10.  Drug delivery and transport to solid tumors.

Authors:  Seong Hoon Jang; M Guillaume Wientjes; Dan Lu; Jessie L S Au
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 4.200

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