| Literature DB >> 11855621 |
J Błasiak1, A Trzeciak, A Gasiorowska, J Drzewoski, E Małecka-Panas.
Abstract
The effects of natural compounds, vitamin C and quercetin, present in fruits and vegetables, on the DNA damaging activity of a food carcinogen N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) were examined using the comet assay. Vitamin C, at a concentration of 50 microM, inhibited MNNG-induced DNA damage in human lymphocytes. Quercetin, up to a concentration of 10 microM, increased the extent of DNA damage, but at concentrations above 10 microM decreased damage below control values. Furthermore, quercetin had a strong antioxidant activity against oxidative damage evoked by H2O2 at 10 microM. The results obtained suggest that vitamin C and quercetin may have anti- or pro-oxidative properties depending on the state of the cell.Entities:
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Year: 2002 PMID: 11855621 DOI: 10.1023/a:1013165718960
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Plant Foods Hum Nutr ISSN: 0921-9668 Impact factor: 3.921