Literature DB >> 11855621

Vitamin C and quercetin modulate DNA-damaging effect of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG).

J Błasiak1, A Trzeciak, A Gasiorowska, J Drzewoski, E Małecka-Panas.   

Abstract

The effects of natural compounds, vitamin C and quercetin, present in fruits and vegetables, on the DNA damaging activity of a food carcinogen N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) were examined using the comet assay. Vitamin C, at a concentration of 50 microM, inhibited MNNG-induced DNA damage in human lymphocytes. Quercetin, up to a concentration of 10 microM, increased the extent of DNA damage, but at concentrations above 10 microM decreased damage below control values. Furthermore, quercetin had a strong antioxidant activity against oxidative damage evoked by H2O2 at 10 microM. The results obtained suggest that vitamin C and quercetin may have anti- or pro-oxidative properties depending on the state of the cell.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11855621     DOI: 10.1023/a:1013165718960

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Plant Foods Hum Nutr        ISSN: 0921-9668            Impact factor:   3.921


  27 in total

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