Literature DB >> 11818306

Unrecognized HIV infection among patients attending sexually transmitted disease clinics.

Hillard Weinstock1, Monica Dale, Laurie Linley, Marta Gwinn.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study examined voluntary HIV testing rates in sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics.
METHODS: Anonymous, unlinked surveys of HIV seroprevalence and medical chart abstractions were conducted in 28 STD clinics in 14 US cities in 1997.
RESULTS: Among the 52 260 patients included in the anonymous HIV serosurveys, voluntary HIV testing rates by clinic ranged from 30% to 99% (median = 58%). Patients not tested were more likely to be HIV infected than were patients who were tested, even after those with documented HIV infection were excluded, regardless of demographic characteristics, risk group, or STD diagnosis.
CONCLUSIONS: HIV infection is unrecognized in substantial numbers of patients with HIV infection visiting STD clinics. Efforts are needed to increase HIV testing and counseling of all patients visiting these clinics.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11818306      PMCID: PMC1447057          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.92.2.280

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


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6.  Public health departments providing sexually transmitted disease services.

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7.  Comparison of voluntary and blinded human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) seroprevalence surveys in a high prevalence sexually transmitted disease clinic population.

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8.  HIV seroincidence and risk factors among patients repeatedly tested for HIV attending sexually transmitted disease clinics in the United States, 1991 to 1996. STD Clinic HIV Seroincidence Study Group.

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Review 10.  Antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection in 1998: updated recommendations of the International AIDS Society-USA Panel.

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Review 7.  PrEP Stigma: Implicit and Explicit Drivers of Disparity.

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