Literature DB >> 11784830

Gait apraxia after bilateral supplementary motor area lesion.

S Della Sala1, A Francescani, H Spinnler.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The study aimed at addressing the issue of the precise nature of gait apraxia and the cerebral dysfunction responsible for it.
METHODS: The case of a patient, affected by a bilateral infarction limited to a portion of the anterior cerebral artery territory is reported. The patient's ability to walk was formally assessed by means of a new standardised test.
RESULTS: Due to an anomaly within the anterior cerebral artery system, the patient's lesion was centred on the supplementary motor regions of both hemispheres. He presented with clear signs of gait apraxia that could not be accounted for by paresis or other neurological deficits. No signs of any other form of apraxia were detected.
CONCLUSIONS: The clinical profile of the patient and the analysis of 49 cases from previous literature suggest that gait apraxia should be considered a clinical entity in its own right and lesions to the supplementary motor areas are responsible for it.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11784830      PMCID: PMC1737704          DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.72.1.77

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry        ISSN: 0022-3050            Impact factor:   10.154


  40 in total

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Review 3.  Gait and dementia: moving beyond the notion of gait apraxia.

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7.  Functional MRI in the assessment of cortical activation during gait-related imaginary tasks.

Authors:  JiunJie Wang; YauYau Wai; YiHsin Weng; KoonKwan Ng; Ying-Zu Huang; Leslie Ying; HaoLi Liu; ChiHong Wang
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8.  Mental steps: Differential activation of internal pacemakers in motor imagery and in mental imitation of gait.

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9.  Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to the supplementary motor area (SMA) influences performance on motor tasks.

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10.  Neuroimaging comparison of primary progressive apraxia of speech and progressive supranuclear palsy.

Authors:  J L Whitwell; J R Duffy; E A Strand; M M Machulda; M L Senjem; J L Gunter; K Kantarci; S D Eggers; C R Jack; K A Josephs
Journal:  Eur J Neurol       Date:  2012-10-18       Impact factor: 6.089

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