Literature DB >> 11781996

Genital and perineal burns in children: 10 years of experience at a major burn center.

Carlos Angel1, Tung Shu, Dan French, Eduardo Orihuela, James Lukefahr, David N Herndon.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this report is to review a decade of experience in the management of perineal and genital burns at a major burn center.
METHODS: Seventy-eight children who sustained perineal or genital burns admitted to the Shriners Hospitals for Children in Galveston are discussed.
RESULTS: Genital and perineal burns occurred in the context of major burns and were rarely isolated. A total of 64.1% were caused by hot liquids (scalds), 29.5% were flame burns, 3.8% contact burns, and 2.6% electrical burns. A total of 61% of the burns could be treated conservatively with loose debridement, topical, and parenteral antibiotics with satisfactory outcomes. Foley catheterization did not increase the morbidity in these patients except in children less than 1 year of age. Testicular involvement was associated with the most severe burns. Child abuse was found in 46% and 48% of boys and girls, respectively, younger than 2 years that had sustained scald burns to the perineum and, or genitals.
CONCLUSIONS: Most perineal and genital burns in children can be treated successfully with a conservative approach. Child abuse should be vigorously investigated. Copyright 2002 by W.B. Saunders Company.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11781996     DOI: 10.1053/jpsu.2002.29437

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Surg        ISSN: 0022-3468            Impact factor:   2.545


  7 in total

1.  Isolated perineal burn contractures presenting with chronic intestinal obstruction: a case report.

Authors:  A O Oladele; J K Olabanji; O O Awe
Journal:  Ann Burns Fire Disasters       Date:  2009-12-31

2.  [Management of trauma to the male external genitalia].

Authors:  A H Wille; S A Loening
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 0.955

3.  Urotrauma: AUA guideline.

Authors:  Allen F Morey; Steve Brandes; Daniel David Dugi; John H Armstrong; Benjamin N Breyer; Joshua A Broghammer; Bradley A Erickson; Jeff Holzbeierlein; Steven J Hudak; Jeffrey H Pruitt; James T Reston; Richard A Santucci; Thomas G Smith; Hunter Wessells
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2014-05-20       Impact factor: 7.450

Review 4.  Injury to the male external genitalia: a comprehensive review.

Authors:  James Furr; Daniel Culkin
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2017-02-08       Impact factor: 2.370

Review 5.  Improvement of survival in patients with extensive burns involving the perineum with use of a faecal management system.

Authors:  A Farroha; Q Frew; B Philp; P Dziewulski
Journal:  Ann Burns Fire Disasters       Date:  2014-03-31

6.  Genital burns in the United States: Disproportionate prevalence in the pediatric population.

Authors:  Anas Tresh; Nima Baradaran; Thomas W Gaither; Kirkpatrick B Fergus; Aron Liaw; Ashwin Balakrishnan; Lindsay A Hampson; Benjamin N Breyer
Journal:  Burns       Date:  2018-03-22       Impact factor: 2.744

7.  Outcome of split thickness skin grafting and multiple z-plasties in postburn contractures of groin and perineum: a 15-year experience.

Authors:  Wani Sajad; Raashid Hamid
Journal:  Plast Surg Int       Date:  2014-05-21
  7 in total

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