Literature DB >> 11725826

Conjugated linoleic acid reduces body fat in healthy exercising humans.

E Thom1, J Wadstein, O Gudmundsen.   

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of daily conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in healthy exercising humans. This was a random-double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 20 healthy humans of normal body weight and body mass index less than 25.0 kg/m2, who did standardized physical exercise in a gym for 90 min three times weekly. Participants took either placebo (hydrogel) or CLA 0.6 g [DOSAGE ERROR CORRECTED], three times daily, as two capsules during meals, for 12 weeks. Body fat, measured using near infrared light, was significantly reduced in the CLA group during the study, but not in the placebo group. No effects on body weight were observed. Tolerability was good and similar in the two groups. Compliance, as judged by the number of returned capsules, was more than 80% of the recommended dose for all participants. Thus CLA reduces body fat but not body weight in healthy exercising humans of normal body weight.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11725826     DOI: 10.1177/147323000102900503

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Int Med Res        ISSN: 0300-0605            Impact factor:   1.671


  32 in total

Review 1.  Clinical trial results support a preference for using CLA preparations enriched with two isomers rather than four isomers in human studies.

Authors:  Jean-Michel Gaullier; Grethe Berven; Henrietta Blankson; Ola Gudmundsen
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 1.880

2.  Rapid screening method for analyzing the conjugated linoleic acid production capabilities of bacterial cultures.

Authors:  E Barrett; R P Ross; G F Fitzgerald; C Stanton
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2007-02-02       Impact factor: 4.792

3.  Trans-10,cis-12 CLA increases adipocyte lipolysis and alters lipid droplet-associated proteins: role of mTOR and ERK signaling.

Authors:  Soonkyu Chung; Jonathan Mark Brown; Maria Boysen Sandberg; Michael McIntosh
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2005-02-16       Impact factor: 5.922

Review 4.  The relationship between high-fat dairy consumption and obesity, cardiovascular, and metabolic disease.

Authors:  Mario Kratz; Ton Baars; Stephan Guyenet
Journal:  Eur J Nutr       Date:  2012-07-19       Impact factor: 5.614

Review 5.  Actual concept of "probiotics": is it more functional to science or business?

Authors:  Michele Caselli; Francesca Cassol; Girolamo Calò; John Holton; Giovanni Zuliani; Antonio Gasbarrini
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2013-03-14       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 6.  Conjugated linoleic acid in humans: regulation of adiposity and insulin sensitivity.

Authors:  J Mark Brown; Michael K McIntosh
Journal:  J Nutr       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 4.798

7.  Isomer-specific regulation of metabolism and PPARgamma signaling by CLA in human preadipocytes.

Authors:  J Mark Brown; Maria Sandberg Boysen; Søren Skov Jensen; Ron F Morrison; Jayne Storkson; Renee Lea-Currie; Michael Pariza; Susanne Mandrup; Michael K McIntosh
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2003-05-01       Impact factor: 5.922

Review 8.  Modulation of body composition and immune cell functions by conjugated linoleic acid in humans and animal models: benefits vs. risks.

Authors:  D S Kelley; K L Erickson
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 1.880

9.  Dietary protein modulates the effect of CLA on lipid metabolism in rats.

Authors:  Asuka Akahoshi; Kazunori Koba; Fumika Ichinose; Mai Kaneko; Asako Shimoda; Kikuko Nonaka; Masao Yamasaki; Toshio Iwata; Yoshie Yamauchi; Kentaro Tsutsumi; Michihiro Sugano
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 1.880

10.  Heterologous expression of linoleic acid isomerase from Propionibacterium acnes and anti-proliferative activity of recombinant trans-10, cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid.

Authors:  Eva Rosberg-Cody; Mark C Johnson; Gerald F Fitzgerald; Paul R Ross; Catherine Stanton
Journal:  Microbiology (Reading)       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 2.777

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