Literature DB >> 11552011

Number processing induces spatial performance biases.

M H Fischer1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Response speed in parity judgments is faster with the left hand for small numbers (e.g., 1 or 2) and faster with the right hand for larger numbers (e.g., 8 or 9). This effect suggests that number processing can induce systematic spatial biases in bisection tasks.
METHOD: Neurologically healthy participants bisected visually presented stimuli with a pencil. Stimuli were long strings of uniform digits (experiment 1) or lines with single digit flankers (experiment 2).
RESULTS: Bisection performance was biased to the left of center for strings made of digits 1 or 2 and to the right of center for strings made of digits 8 or 9. Line bisection was biased toward the flanker representing the larger magnitude, regardless of its position.
CONCLUSIONS: These results extend previous findings and support the notion of an automatic association of number magnitudes with spatial response codes. The effect may be useful for an assessment of semantic number processing in special populations.

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Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11552011     DOI: 10.1212/wnl.57.5.822

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurology        ISSN: 0028-3878            Impact factor:   9.910


  48 in total

1.  Processing numerosity, length and duration in a three-dimensional Stroop-like task: towards a gradient of processing automaticity?

Authors:  Valérie Dormal; Mauro Pesenti
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2012-02-01

2.  Spatial biases in number line bisection tasks are due to a cognitive illusion of length.

Authors:  Elisabeth Stöttinger; Britt Anderson; James Danckert; Barbara Frühholz; Guilherme Wood
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2012-05-24       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  Negative numbers eliminate, but do not reverse, the attentional SNARC effect.

Authors:  Michael D Dodd
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2010-04-10

4.  Voluntary eye movements direct attention on the mental number space.

Authors:  Mariagrazia Ranzini; Matteo Lisi; Marco Zorzi
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2016-02-02

5.  Numbers and space: a cognitive illusion?

Authors:  Maria Dolores de Hevia; Luisa Girelli; Giuseppe Vallar
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2005-07-26       Impact factor: 1.972

6.  Is there an internal association of numbers to hands? The task set influences the nature of the SNARC effect.

Authors:  Dana Müller; Wolf Schwarz
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2007-07

7.  Formal notations are diagrams: evidence from a production task.

Authors:  David Landy; Robert L Goldtone
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2007-12

8.  Numbers and space: associations and dissociations.

Authors:  Merav Ben Nathan; Samuel Shaki; Moti Salti; Daniel Algom
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2009-06

9.  The middle range of the number line orients attention to the left side of visual space.

Authors:  Zaira Cattaneo; Juha Silvanto; Alvaro Pascual-Leone; Lorella Battelli
Journal:  Cogn Neuropsychol       Date:  2009-07-30       Impact factor: 2.468

Review 10.  The spatial representation of numbers: evidence from neglect and pseudoneglect.

Authors:  Carlo Umiltà; Konstantinos Priftis; Marco Zorzi
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2008-11-05       Impact factor: 1.972

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