Literature DB >> 11506300

Carboplatin calculated with Chatelut's formula plus etoposide for elderly patients with small-cell lung cancer.

K Matsui1, N Masuda, T Yana, Y Takada, M Kobayashi, T Nitta, T Hirashima, M Fukuoka.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This dose escalation was conducted to evaluate the applicability of Chatelut's dosing, and to determine the efficacy and toxicity of carboplatin with etoposide in previously untreated elderly patients (>70 years) with small cell lung cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Seventeen patients were treated with etoposide for 3 days and carboplatin calculated dose using Chatelut's formula on day 1 intravenously. The starting doses of etoposide on days 1 to 3, and carboplatin using the area under the concentration versus time curve (AUC) were 90 mg/m2 and 4 mg/ml x min, respectively.
RESULTS: The median age was 77 years (range 71 to 87). Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was seen at level 4 (AUC 5 mg/ml x min of carboplatin and etoposide 100 mg/m2). Hematologic toxicity was the primary DLT. Grade 4 thrombocytopenia and Grade 4 leukopenia were observed at level 4. Non-hematologic toxicity was insignificant. The overall response rate was 94%.
CONCLUSION: Etoposide at 100 mg/m2 and AUC of carboplatin of 4.5 mg/ml x min as calculated using Chatelut's formula every four weeks is the recommended dose for further phase II trials for elderly patients with small cell lung cancer.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11506300     DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.40.603

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intern Med        ISSN: 0918-2918            Impact factor:   1.271


  3 in total

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3.  Adjuvant Chemotherapy Following Surgical Resection Improves Survival in Patients With Early Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer.

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Journal:  Oncol Res       Date:  2018-03-09       Impact factor: 5.574

  3 in total

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