M A Lana-Peixoto1, G C Andrade. 1. Department of Neuro-Ophthalmology, Hospital São Geraldo, Federal University of Minas Gerais Medical School, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. lanapma@zaz.com.br
Abstract
PURPOSE: To report the clinical features and outcome of a series of children with optic neuritis. METHODS: We reviewed the medical records of patients up to 16 years old with optic neuritis. Group 1 comprised children seen up to two weeks after the onset of visual loss; Group 2 comprised patients already harboring optic atrophy. RESULTS: There were 15 boys and 12 girls. The mean age was 10.9 years. Bilateral optic neuritis occurred in 10. Optic disc pallor was found in 35%, edema in 46%, and 19% had normal fundus. During follow-up visual acuity improved in all but one eye in Group 1, and in six of seven eyes in children in Group 2. Just one child converted to multiple sclerosis. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that the clinical features of childhood optic neuritis differ from those observed in adults. In children it has a better visual outcome and a lower conversion rate to multiple sclerosis than in adults.
PURPOSE: To report the clinical features and outcome of a series of children with optic neuritis. METHODS: We reviewed the medical records of patients up to 16 years old with optic neuritis. Group 1 comprised children seen up to two weeks after the onset of visual loss; Group 2 comprised patients already harboring optic atrophy. RESULTS: There were 15 boys and 12 girls. The mean age was 10.9 years. Bilateral optic neuritis occurred in 10. Optic disc pallor was found in 35%, edema in 46%, and 19% had normal fundus. During follow-up visual acuity improved in all but one eye in Group 1, and in six of seven eyes in children in Group 2. Just one child converted to multiple sclerosis. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that the clinical features of childhood optic neuritis differ from those observed in adults. In children it has a better visual outcome and a lower conversion rate to multiple sclerosis than in adults.
Authors: Stacy L Pineles; Grant T Liu; Amy T Waldman; Elizabeth Lazar; Mark J Kupersmith; Michael X Repka Journal: J Neuroophthalmol Date: 2016-06 Impact factor: 3.042
Authors: Rafael José Pérez-Cambrodí; Aránzazu Gómez-Hurtado Cubillana; María L Merino-Suárez; David P Piñero-Llorens; Carlos Laria-Ochaita Journal: J Optom Date: 2014-02-18
Authors: Joachim Havla; Thivya Pakeerathan; Kevin Rostasy; Ilya Ayzenberg; Carolin Schwake; Jeffrey L Bennett; Ingo Kleiter; Ana Felipe-Rucián; Stephanie C Joachim; Amelie S Lotz-Havla; Tania Kümpfel; Markus Krumbholz; Eva M Wendel; Markus Reindl; Charlotte Thiels; Thomas Lücke; Kerstin Hellwig; Ralf Gold Journal: J Neuroinflammation Date: 2021-05-29 Impact factor: 8.322