Literature DB >> 11453769

Identification of benzethonium chloride in commercial grapefruit seed extracts.

G Takeoka1, L Dao, R Y Wong, R Lundin, N Mahoney.   

Abstract

Commercial grapefruit seed extracts (GSE) were extracted with chloroform. The solvent was evaporated, and the resulting solid was subsequently analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and elemental analysis (by proton-induced X-ray emission [PIXE] analysis). The main constituent was identified as benzethonium chloride, a synthetic antimicrobial agent commonly used in cosmetics and other topical applications. This compound comprised 8.03% (n = 2) of the liquid GSE sample. Higher amounts of benzethonium chloride were found in powder GSE samples.

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Year:  2001        PMID： 11453769     DOI： 10.1021/jf010222w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Agric Food Chem        ISSN： 0021-8561            Impact factor:   5.279


  11 in total

1.  Antifungal Activity in Ethanolic Extracts of Carica papaya L. cv. Maradol Leaves and Seeds.

Authors:  Pedro Chávez-Quintal; Tania González-Flores; Ingrid Rodríguez-Buenfil; Santiago Gallegos-Tintoré
Journal:  Indian J Microbiol       Date:  2011-01-30       Impact factor: 2.461

2.  Chemical characterisation, antibacterial activity, and (nano)silver transformation of commercial personal care products exposed to household greywater.

Authors:  Maryam Khaksar; Sotirios Vasileiadis; Ryo Sekine; Gianluca Brunetti; Kirk G Scheckel; Krasimir Vasilev; Enzo Lombi; Erica Donner
Journal:  Environ Sci Nano       Date:  2019-09-13

3.  Characterization of a potential nutraceutical ingredient: pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) seed oil unsaponifiable fraction.

Authors:  Augusta Caligiani; Francesca Bonzanini; Gerardo Palla; Martina Cirlini; Renato Bruni
Journal:  Plant Foods Hum Nutr       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 3.921

4.  Adverse effects by artificial grapefruit seed extract products in patients on warfarin therapy.

Authors:  Helena Brandin; Olle Myrberg; Torgny Rundlöf; Ann-Kristin Arvidsson; Gunilla Brenning
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2007-03-20       Impact factor: 2.953

5.  Inhibitory effect of grapefruit seed extract (GSE) on avian pathogens.

Authors:  Miyuki Komura; Mayuko Suzuki; Natthanan Sangsriratanakul; Mariko Ito; Satoru Takahashi; Md Shahin Alam; Mizuki Ono; Chisato Daio; Dany Shoham; Kazuaki Takehara
Journal:  J Vet Med Sci       Date:  2019-02-04       Impact factor: 1.267

6.  Synergistic Effect of Benzethonium Chloride Combined with Endoxan against Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Rats through Targeting Apoptosis Signaling Pathway.

Authors:  Omayma A R Abozaid; Fatma S M Moawed; Mostafa A Farrag; Ragaa S M Kawara
Journal:  Asian Pac J Cancer Prev       Date:  2020-06-01

7.  Grapefruit Seed Extract as a Natural Derived Antibacterial Substance against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria.

Authors:  Hee-Won Han; Jin-Hwan Kwak; Tae-Su Jang; Jonathan Campbell Knowles; Hae-Won Kim; Hae-Hyoung Lee; Jung-Hwan Lee
Journal:  Antibiotics (Basel)       Date:  2021-01-18

Review 8.  Antimicrobial edible films and coatings for meat and meat products preservation.

Authors:  Irais Sánchez-Ortega; Blanca E García-Almendárez; Eva María Santos-López; Aldo Amaro-Reyes; J Eleazar Barboza-Corona; Carlos Regalado
Journal:  ScientificWorldJournal       Date:  2014-06-24

9.  Evaluation of Natural and Botanical Medicines for Activity Against Growing and Non-growing Forms of B. burgdorferi.

Authors:  Jie Feng; Jacob Leone; Sunjya Schweig; Ying Zhang
Journal:  Front Med (Lausanne)       Date:  2020-02-21

10.  Polyphenol-Rich Larix decidua Bark Extract with Antimicrobial Activity against Respiratory-Tract Pathogens: A Novel Bioactive Ingredient with Potential Pharmaceutical and Nutraceutical Applications.

Authors:  Marta Faggian; Giulia Bernabè; Sara Ferrari; Stefano Francescato; Gianni Baratto; Ignazio Castagliuolo; Stefano Dall'Acqua; Gregorio Peron
Journal:  Antibiotics (Basel)       Date:  2021-06-28
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