Literature DB >> 11294712

Hygiene of the skin: when is clean too clean?

E Larson1.   

Abstract

Skin hygiene, particularly of the hands, is a primary mechanism for reducing contact and fecal-oral transmission of infectious agents. Widespread use of antimicrobial products has prompted concern about emergence of resistance to antiseptics and damage to the skin barrier associated with frequent washing. This article reviews evidence for the relationship between skin hygiene and infection, the effects of washing on skin integrity, and recommendations for skin care practices.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11294712      PMCID: PMC2631732          DOI: 10.3201/eid0702.010215

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis        ISSN: 1080-6040            Impact factor:   6.883


  67 in total

1.  Test models for hygienic handrub and hygienic handwash: the effects of two different contamination and sampling techniques.

Authors:  M L Rotter; W Koller
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 3.926

2.  Handwashing practices and resistance and density of bacterial hand flora on two pediatric units in Lima, Peru.

Authors:  E L Larson; K J McGinley; A Foglia; J J Leyden; N Boland; J Larson; L C Altobelli; E Salazar-Lindo
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 2.918

3.  Food hygiene behaviour and childhood diarrhoea in Lagos, Nigeria: a case-control study.

Authors:  E E Ekanem; C O Akitoye; O T Adedeji
Journal:  J Diarrhoeal Dis Res       Date:  1991-09

4.  Changes in bacterial flora associated with skin damage on hands of health care personnel.

Authors:  E L Larson; C A Hughes; J D Pyrek; S M Sparks; E U Cagatay; J M Bartkus
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 2.918

5.  Selection of multiple-antibiotic-resistant (mar) mutants of Escherichia coli by using the disinfectant pine oil: roles of the mar and acrAB loci.

Authors:  M C Moken; L M McMurry; S B Levy
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 5.191

6.  Elimination of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from a neonatal intensive care unit after hand washing with triclosan.

Authors:  J Webster; J L Faoagali; D Cartwright
Journal:  J Paediatr Child Health       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 1.954

7.  Surfactant-induced skin irritation and skin repair. Evaluation of the acute human irritation model by noninvasive techniques.

Authors:  K P Wilhelm; G Freitag; H H Wolff
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 11.527

8.  Development and evaluation of a new alcohol-based surgical hand scrub formulation with persistent antimicrobial characteristics and brushless application.

Authors:  D W Hobson; W Woller; L Anderson; E Guthery
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 2.918

9.  Efficacy evaluation of a 4% chlorhexidine gluconate as a full-body shower wash.

Authors:  D S Paulson
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 2.918

10.  Comparative efficacy of alternative hand-washing agents in reducing nosocomial infections in intensive care units.

Authors:  B N Doebbeling; G L Stanley; C T Sheetz; M A Pfaller; A K Houston; L Annis; N Li; R P Wenzel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1992-07-09       Impact factor: 91.245

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  14 in total

1.  Short- and long-term effects of handwashing with antimicrobial or plain soap in the community.

Authors:  Elaine Larson; Allison Aiello; Lillian V Lee; Phyllis Della-Latta; Cabilia Gomez-Duarte; Susan Lin
Journal:  J Community Health       Date:  2003-04

2.  From soap and water, to waterless agents: update on hand hygiene in health care settings.

Authors:  Joanne Langley
Journal:  Can J Infect Dis       Date:  2002-09

3.  From soap and water, to waterless agents: Update on hand hygiene in healthcare settings.

Authors: 
Journal:  Paediatr Child Health       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 2.253

4.  [The skin's own antibiotics. Important features of antimicrobial peptides for clinical practice].

Authors:  J Cordes; M Wittersheim; J Harder; R Gläser
Journal:  Hautarzt       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 0.751

Review 5.  Shaping of cutaneous function by encounters with commensals.

Authors:  Emma Barnard; Huiying Li
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2016-04-13       Impact factor: 5.182

Review 6.  Skin microbiota: microbial community structure and its potential association with health and disease.

Authors:  Mariana Rosenthal; Deborah Goldberg; Allison Aiello; Elaine Larson; Betsy Foxman
Journal:  Infect Genet Evol       Date:  2011-04-02       Impact factor: 3.342

Review 7.  Basic microbiologic and infection control information to reduce the potential transmission of pathogens to patients via computer hardware.

Authors:  Alice N Neely; Dean F Sittig
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2002 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 4.497

8.  Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation nursing: a practice variation study.

Authors:  Margaret Bevans; D Kathryn Tierney; Coleen Bruch; Mary Burgunder; Kathleen Castro; Rosemary Ford; Michelle Miller; Sandra Rome; Kim Schmit-Pokorny
Journal:  Oncol Nurs Forum       Date:  2009-11       Impact factor: 2.172

9.  Effect of hospitalization and antimicrobial therapy on antimicrobial resistance of colonizing Staphylococcus epidermidis.

Authors:  Ariane Knauer; Petra Fladerer; Christina Strempfl; Robert Krause; Christoph Wenisch
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2004-07-31       Impact factor: 1.704

10.  The influence of sex, handedness, and washing on the diversity of hand surface bacteria.

Authors:  Noah Fierer; Micah Hamady; Christian L Lauber; Rob Knight
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2008-11-12       Impact factor: 11.205

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