Literature DB >> 11270946

An ethical paradox: the effect of unethical conduct on medical students' values.

R C Satterwhite1, W M Satterwhite, C Enarson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To report the ethical development of medical students across four years of education at one medical school. DESIGN AND
SETTING: A questionnaire was distributed to all four classes at the Wake Forest University School of Medicine during the Spring of 1996. PARTICIPANTS: Three hundred and three students provided demographic information as well as information concerning their ethical development both as current medical students and future interns. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Results were analyzed using cross-tabulations, correlations, and analysis of variance.
RESULTS: Results suggested that the observation of and participation in unethical conduct may have disparaging effects on medical students' codes of ethics with 35% of the total sample (24% of first years rising to 55% of fourth years) stating that derogatory comments made by residents/attendings, either in the patient's presence or absence, were "sometimes" or "often" appropriate. However, approximately 70% of the sample contended that their personal code of ethics had not changed since beginning medical school and would not change as a resident.
CONCLUSIONS: Results may represent an internal struggle that detracts from the medical school experience, both as a person and as a doctor. Our goal as educators is to alter the educational environment so that acceptance of such behaviour is not considered part of becoming a physician.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bioethics and Professional Ethics; Empirical Approach; Professional Patient Relationship; Wake Forest University School of Medicine

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 11270946      PMCID: PMC1733313          DOI: 10.1136/jme.26.6.462

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Ethics        ISSN: 0306-6800            Impact factor:   2.903


  9 in total

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2.  Medical students' professional ethics: defining the problems and developing resources.

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3.  Medical students' perceptions of unethical conduct at one medical school.

Authors:  W M Satterwhite; R C Satterwhite; C E Enarson
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 6.893

4.  The natural history of cynicism in physicians.

Authors:  J K Testerman; K R Morton; L K Loo; J S Worthley; H H Lamberton
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  Proceedings of the AAMC Conference on Students' and Residents' Ethical and Professional Development. October 27-28, 1995. Introduction.

Authors:  J Bickel
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Ethics in a short white coat: the ethical dilemmas that medical students confront.

Authors:  D A Christakis; C Feudtner
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Making the rounds. The ethical development of medical students in the context of clinical rotations.

Authors:  C Feudtner; D A Christakis
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  1994 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.683

8.  Primum non tacere. An ethics of speaking up.

Authors:  J Dwyer
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  1994 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 2.683

9.  Do clinical clerks suffer ethical erosion? Students' perceptions of their ethical environment and personal development.

Authors:  C Feudtner; D A Christakis; N A Christakis
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 6.893

  9 in total
  10 in total

1.  Witnessing unethical conduct: the effects.

Authors:  G Yamey; J Roach
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  2001-05

2.  [Why do some doctors become unethical (evil?) with their patients?].

Authors:  José Ramón Loayssa Lara; Roger Ruiz Moral; Javier García Campayo
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2009-05-08       Impact factor: 1.137

3.  A longitudinal comparison of pharmacy and medical students' attitudes toward the medically underserved.

Authors:  Sonia J Crandall; Stephen W Davis; Amy E Broeseker; Carol Hildebrandt
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2008-12-15       Impact factor: 2.047

4.  Why medical schools are tolerant of unethical behavior.

Authors:  Edison Iglesias de Oliveira Vidal; Vanessa Dos Santos Silva; Maria Fernanda Dos Santos; Alessandro Ferrari Jacinto; Paulo José Fortes Villas Boas; Fernanda Bono Fukushima
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 5.166

5.  Competing duties: medical educators, underperforming students, and social accountability.

Authors:  Thalia Arawi; Philip M Rosoff
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2012-03-13       Impact factor: 1.352

6.  Developing a comprehensive tool to assess professional attitude among physicians and medical students.

Authors:  Neda Yavari; Fariba Asghari; Zahra Shahvari; Saharnaz Nedjat; Bagher Larijani
Journal:  J Med Ethics Hist Med       Date:  2021-12-12

7.  The disavowed curriculum: understanding student's reasoning in professionally challenging situations.

Authors:  Shiphra Ginsburg; Glenn Regehr; Lorelei Lingard
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 5.128

8.  The changing landscape of care: does ethics education have a new role to play in health practice?

Authors:  Julie Wintrup
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2015-05-08       Impact factor: 2.652

9.  Negative ethical behaviors in Saudi hospitals: How prevalent are they perceived to be? - Statement agreement study.

Authors:  R Fayez; A Nawwab; H Al-Jahdali; S Baharoon; S Binsalih; A Al Sayyari
Journal:  Avicenna J Med       Date:  2013-07

10.  Missed opportunities in the way medical schools evaluate the ethical domain in clerkship rotations.

Authors:  Maria Fernanda Dos Santos; João F L Schoueri; Camila T Vidal; Pedro T Hamamoto Filho; Fernanda B Fukushima; Edison I O Vidal
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-05-29       Impact factor: 3.240

  10 in total

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