Literature DB >> 11174475

"Primary" versus "secondary" vulvar vestibulitis: one disease, two variants.

J Bornstein1, M Maman, H Abramovici.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our aim was to determine whether women with primary vestibulitis-since the first episode of sexual intercourse-differ in disease characteristics and outcome of operative treatment from women with secondary vestibulitis. STUDY
DESIGN: A total of 111 patients with severe vulvar vestibulitis underwent perineoplasty from 1991 to 1995. Thirty-nine (35%) of them had primary vestibulitis (ie, dyspareunia from the first attempt at sexual intercourse). They were compared with 72 (65%) who had secondary vestibulitis with regard to demographic, social, and medical variables, the presence of human papillomavirus deoxyribonucleic acid, physical and histopathologic findings in the vestibule, and surgical outcome.
RESULTS: Women with primary vestibulitis were 5 years younger than those who had secondary vestibulitis (22.9 +/- 2.9 years vs 27.7 +/- 8.6 years, respectively; P <.0001) and differed in their marital status (unmarried, 84% vs 56%, respectively; P <.008), parity (nulliparous, 97% vs 67%, respectively; P <.0002), and involvement of the whole vestibule (74% vs 93%, respectively; P <.006). The 2 groups were similar in all other variables, including use of oral contraception, smoking, presence of human papillomavirus, dysuria, success of perineoplasty (average, 83%), and histopathologic findings.
CONCLUSIONS: Women with primary vestibulitis were younger than women with secondary vestibulitis. Most other differences were dependent on the different ages of the 2 groups. Primary and secondary vestibulitis may therefore be two presentations of the same disease.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11174475     DOI: 10.1067/mob.2001.108173

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


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