Literature DB >> 15775875

Capsaicin and the treatment of vulvar vestibulitis syndrome: a valuable alternative?

Filippo Murina1, Gianluigi Radici, Vanda Bianco.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of topical capsaicin in the treatment of vulvar vestibulitis syndrome. STUDY
DESIGN: Thirty-three consecutive women referred for vulvar vestibulitis syndrome were treated with topical capsaicin 0.05 %. The capsaicin cream was applied twice a day for 30 days, then once a Day for 30 days, and finally 2 times a week for 4 months.
RESULTS: In 19 patients (59%), improvement of symptoms was recorded, but no complete remission was observed. Symptoms recurred in all patients after the use of capsaicin cream was discontinued. A return to a twice-weekly topical application of the cream resulted in the improvement of symptoms. Severe burning was reported as the only side effect by all the patients.
CONCLUSION: Response to treatment was only partial, possibly due to the concentration of the compound being too low, or to the need for more frequent than daily applications. The therapeutic role of capsaicin should hence be confined to a last-choice medical approach.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15775875      PMCID: PMC1480562     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  MedGenMed        ISSN: 1531-0132


  25 in total

1.  Treating vulvar vestibulitis with electromyographic biofeedback of pelvic floor musculature.

Authors:  E McKay; R H Kaufman; U Doctor; Z Berkova; H Glazer; V Redko
Journal:  J Reprod Med       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 0.142

Review 2.  Capsaicin and sensory neurones--a review.

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Journal:  Pain       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 6.961

3.  Psychophysical evidence of nociceptor sensitization in vulvar vestibulitis syndrome.

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Journal:  Pain       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 6.961

4.  Direct evidence for neurogenic inflammation and its prevention by denervation and by pretreatment with capsaicin.

Authors:  N Jancsó; A Jancsó-Gábor; J Szolcsányi
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol Chemother       Date:  1967-09

5.  Hyperinnervation and mast cell activation may be used as histopathologic diagnostic criteria for vulvar vestibulitis.

Authors:  Jacob Bornstein; Nimrod Goldschmid; Edmund Sabo
Journal:  Gynecol Obstet Invest       Date:  2004-07-09       Impact factor: 2.031

6.  Increased innervation of the vulval vestibule in patients with vulvodynia.

Authors:  P Tympanidis; G Terenghi; P Dowd
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 9.302

7.  Vulvar vestibulitis syndrome.

Authors:  E G Friedrich
Journal:  J Reprod Med       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 0.142

8.  Vulvar vestibulitis severity--assessment by sensory and pain testing modalities.

Authors:  Lior Lowenstein; Yoram Vardi; Michael Deutsch; Michael Friedman; Ilan Gruenwald; Michal Granot; Elliot Sprecher; David Yarnitsky
Journal:  Pain       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 6.961

9.  Endometriosis is associated with central sensitization: a psychophysical controlled study.

Authors:  Prem Bajaj; Priti Bajaj; Hans Madsen; Lars Arendt-Nielsen
Journal:  J Pain       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 5.820

10.  Increased vanilloid receptor VR1 innervation in vulvodynia.

Authors:  Penelope Tympanidis; Maria Anna Casula; Yiangos Yiangou; Giorgio Terenghi; Pauline Dowd; Praveen Anand
Journal:  Eur J Pain       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 3.931

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  6 in total

1.  Early experience with topical meloxicam and lidocaine combination for the treatment of vulvodynia.

Authors:  Rufina Kim; Kerri-Lynn Kelly; Merle Olson; J Curtis Nickel
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Review 2.  A practical guide to female sexual dysfunction: An evidence-based review for physicians in Canada.

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Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2018-02-23       Impact factor: 1.862

Review 3.  Treatment of Vulvodynia: Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Approaches.

Authors:  Natalie O Rosen; Samantha J Dawson; Melissa Brooks; Susan Kellogg-Spadt
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 4.  A review of the available clinical therapies for vulvodynia management and new data implicating proinflammatory mediators in pain elicitation.

Authors:  M L Falsetta; D C Foster; A D Bonham; R P Phipps
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2016-06-17       Impact factor: 6.531

Review 5.  Vulvodynia.

Authors:  Sophie Bergeron; Barbara D Reed; Ursula Wesselmann; Nina Bohm-Starke
Journal:  Nat Rev Dis Primers       Date:  2020-04-30       Impact factor: 52.329

Review 6.  Topical capsaicin for pain management: therapeutic potential and mechanisms of action of the new high-concentration capsaicin 8% patch.

Authors:  P Anand; K Bley
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  2011-08-17       Impact factor: 9.166

  6 in total

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