Literature DB >> 1115058

The current mortality rates of radiologists and other physician specialists: deaths from all causes and from cancer.

G M Matanoski, R Seltser, P E Sartwell, E L Diamond, E A Elliott.   

Abstract

The cohort mortality experience of radiologists and other specialists over a 50-year period was examined on the assumption that these groups would differ relative to a presumed decrease in radiation exposure. Radiologists had an excess in all-cause mortality rates compared to the other specialists for all cohorts who entered the Radiological Society of North America before 1940; the excess remained even when the cancer deaths were removed from the rates. These data are consistent with the concept of accelerated aging due to radiation. The cancer mortality rates for radiologists were higher than those of other specialists for an additional decade through 1949. The 1950-1959 cohort had not aged sufficiently to demonstrate the expected peak cancer mortality in the 60-64 year age group. Several hypotheses are presented to suggest reasons for differences in the trends of age-specific cancer mortality by cohorts of entry.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 1115058     DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112086

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Epidemiol        ISSN: 0002-9262            Impact factor:   4.897


  13 in total

1.  Editorial: Dangers in radiology?

Authors: 
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1975-08-16

2.  Mortality of doctors in different specialties: findings from a cohort of 20000 NHS hospital consultants.

Authors:  L M Carpenter; A J Swerdlow; N T Fear
Journal:  Occup Environ Med       Date:  1997-06       Impact factor: 4.402

3.  "If it isn't ultimately aimed at policy, it's not worth doing": interview of George W. Comstock by Alfredo Morabia.

Authors:  Alfredo Morabia
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2013-03-10       Impact factor: 4.897

4.  Malignant bone tumours: status of aetiological knowledge and needs of epidemiological research.

Authors:  R Frentzel-Beyme; G Wagner
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  1979-07-31

5.  Family attitudes in youth as a possible precursor of cancer among physicians: a search for explanatory mechanisms.

Authors:  J W Shaffer; K R Duszynski; C B Thomas
Journal:  J Behav Med       Date:  1982-06

Review 6.  Cancer and leukemia risks after low level radiation--controversy, facts and future.

Authors:  B Modan
Journal:  Med Oncol Tumor Pharmacother       Date:  1987

7.  The radiologist as guinea pig: radiation hazards to man as demonstrated in early radiologists, and their patients.

Authors:  R J Berry
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  1986-09       Impact factor: 5.344

8.  Long-term Mortality in 43 763 U.S. Radiologists Compared with 64 990 U.S. Psychiatrists.

Authors:  Amy Berrington de González; Estelle Ntowe; Cari M Kitahara; Ethel Gilbert; Donald L Miller; Ruth A Kleinerman; Martha S Linet
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2016-07-19       Impact factor: 11.105

9.  The detection of carcinogenic effects in man.

Authors:  G Wagner
Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  1980       Impact factor: 4.553

10.  Sentinel Health Events (occupational): a basis for physician recognition and public health surveillance.

Authors:  D D Rutstein; R J Mullan; T M Frazier; W E Halperin; J M Melius; J P Sestito
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1983-09       Impact factor: 9.308

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