OBJECTIVE: An association between the 5-HTTLPR short variant polymorphism in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene and risk for alcohol dependence has been reported from case-control studies that are, however, prone to chance findings related to artifacts of population structure. The authors sought additional evidence for this association from a family-based study. METHOD: Ninety-two alcohol-dependent probands and their parents were tested for nonrandom transmission of alleles from heterozygous parents to affected probands. RESULTS: Preferential transmission of the short allele was found (65 of 102 transmissions from heterozygous parents). CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest allelic association between a variant in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene and the risk for alcohol dependence. However, it remains to be seen whether the functional properties of this variant are directly responsible for the increased risk to alcohol dependence.
OBJECTIVE: An association between the 5-HTTLPR short variant polymorphism in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene and risk for alcohol dependence has been reported from case-control studies that are, however, prone to chance findings related to artifacts of population structure. The authors sought additional evidence for this association from a family-based study. METHOD: Ninety-two alcohol-dependent probands and their parents were tested for nonrandom transmission of alleles from heterozygous parents to affected probands. RESULTS: Preferential transmission of the short allele was found (65 of 102 transmissions from heterozygous parents). CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest allelic association between a variant in the promoter region of the serotonin transporter gene and the risk for alcohol dependence. However, it remains to be seen whether the functional properties of this variant are directly responsible for the increased risk to alcohol dependence.
Authors: Vadim Yuferov; Orna Levran; Dmitri Proudnikov; David A Nielsen; Mary Jeanne Kreek Journal: Ann N Y Acad Sci Date: 2010-02 Impact factor: 5.691
Authors: Jack R Cornelius; Gretchen L Haas; Gerald Goldstein; Barbara Hanusa; Jon D Walker; Lauren J Fox; James Ferrell Journal: Adv Genet Res Date: 2014
Authors: Gene H Brody; Steven R H Beach; Robert A Philibert; Yi-Fu Chen; Man-Kit Lei; Velma McBride Murry; Anita C Brown Journal: J Consult Clin Psychol Date: 2009-02