Literature DB >> 11048354

Measuring injecting risk behaviour in the second decade of harm reduction: a survey of injecting drug users in England.

G M Hunter1, G V Stimson, A Judd, S Jones, M Hickman.   

Abstract

AIMS: To measure risk behaviour among injecting drug users (IDUs) using the Injecting Risk Questionnaire (IRQ).
METHODS: Data were analysed from the first multi-site survey of injecting risk behaviour among IDUs not in contact with drug services in England. A total of 1214 IDUs were recruited from community settings in seven sites.
FINDINGS: Fifty-two per cent reported sharing injecting equipment in the previous 4 weeks in response to a single question on sharing. This rose to 78% when asked more detailed and multiple questions on injecting risk practices. Levels of injecting risk behaviour did not differ substantially by gender, age, length of injecting career, main drug of injection, previous treatment contact or geographical location. However, sharing partners were restricted to a median of two others.
CONCLUSION: These data raise questions concerning the extent to which levels of injecting risk behaviour have increased over recent years, or the extent to which previous monitoring systems underestimated levels of risk. None the less, the data confirm that the promotion of safer injecting continues to be an important public health issue with regard to reducing blood-borne infections.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 11048354     DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2000.95913516.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Addiction        ISSN: 0965-2140            Impact factor:   6.526


  12 in total

1.  Prevalence of hepatitis C among injection drug users in England and Wales: is harm reduction working?

Authors:  V D Hope; A Judd; M Hickman; T Lamagni; G Hunter; G V Stimson; S Jones; L Donovan; J V Parry; O N Gill
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  Injecting drug use in Brighton, Liverpool, and London: best estimates of prevalence and coverage of public health indicators.

Authors:  Matthew Hickman; Vanessa Higgins; Vivian Hope; Mark Bellis; Kate Tilling; Angeline Walker; John Henry
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.710

3.  Effects of sex work on the prevalence of syphilis among injection drug users in 3 Russian cities.

Authors:  Lucy Platt; Tim Rhodes; Ali Judd; Evgeniya Koshkina; Svetlana Maksimova; Natalia Latishevskaya; Adrian Renton; Tamara McDonald; John V Parry
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2006-10-03       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  Injecting alone among young adult IDUs in five US cities: evidence of low rates of injection risk behavior.

Authors:  Holly Hagan; Jennifer V Campbell; Hanne Thiede; Steffanie A Strathdee; Lawrence Ouellet; Mary Latka; Sharon Hudson; Richard S Garfein
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2007-03-23       Impact factor: 4.492

5.  Impact of a positive hepatitis C diagnosis on homeless injecting drug users: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Charlotte Ne Tompkins; Nat Mj Wright; Lesley Jones
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 5.386

6.  Hepatitis C virus acquisition among injecting drug users: a cohort analysis of a national repeated cross-sectional survey of needle and syringe program attendees in Australia, 1995-2004.

Authors:  Kathleen Falster; John M Kaldor; Lisa Maher
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2008-11-01       Impact factor: 3.671

7.  A review of the evidence for the effectiveness of primary prevention interventions for hepatitis C among injecting drug users.

Authors:  Nat M J Wright; Charlotte N E Tompkins
Journal:  Harm Reduct J       Date:  2006-09-06

8.  Methods to recruit hard-to-reach groups: comparing two chain referral sampling methods of recruiting injecting drug users across nine studies in Russia and Estonia.

Authors:  Lucy Platt; Martin Wall; Tim Rhodes; Ali Judd; Matthew Hickman; Lisa G Johnston; Adrian Renton; Natalia Bobrova; Anya Sarang
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 3.671

9.  Multilevel analysis of HIV related risk behaviors among heroin users in a low prevalence community.

Authors:  Huizhen Li; William Goggins; Shui Shan Lee
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2009-05-12       Impact factor: 3.295

10.  Problem drug use the public health imperative: what some of the literature says.

Authors:  Gez Bevan
Journal:  Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy       Date:  2009-12-16
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