Literature DB >> 1103576

Clonidine in alcohol withdrawal.

S E Björkqvist.   

Abstract

In a doubl-blind study, patients receiving a rapidly falling dosage of clonidine recovered about 1 day faster from the symptoms of moderately severe alcohol withdrawal than patients receiving placebo. The effects of clonidine were especially noticeable with respect to tremor, sweating, elevated systolic blood pressure, tension, anxiety, depression, and general condition. Clonidine had no effect on the sleep disturbances. No significant side effects were seen. It is suggested that clonidine is a useful aid in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal, especially when it is desirable to minimise the use of tranquillisers.

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Year:  1975        PMID: 1103576     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1975.tb00041.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand        ISSN: 0001-690X            Impact factor:   6.392


  16 in total

1.  Current approaches to the recognition and treatment of alcohol withdrawal and delirium tremens: "old wine in new bottles" or "new wine in old bottles".

Authors:  Theodore A Stern; Anne F Gross; Thomas W Stern; Shamim H Nejad; Jose R Maldonado
Journal:  Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2010

2.  Withdrawal following sufentanil/propofol and sufentanil/midazolam. Sedation in surgical ICU patients: correlation with central nervous parameters and endogenous opioids.

Authors:  Maria Korak-Leiter; Rudolf Likar; Michael Oher; Ernst Trampitsch; Gerda Ziervogel; Joseph V Levy; Enno C Freye
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2005-02-16       Impact factor: 17.440

3.  Effect of clonidine on ultrasonic vocalization in preweaning rats.

Authors:  E Hård; J Engel; A S Lindh
Journal:  J Neural Transm       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 3.575

Review 4.  Peripheral, autonomic regulation of locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons in brain: putative implications for psychiatry and psychopharmacology.

Authors:  T H Svensson
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 5.  Is it prime time for alpha2-adrenocepter agonists in the treatment of withdrawal syndromes?

Authors:  Timothy E Albertson; James Chenoweth; Jonathan Ford; Kelly Owen; Mark E Sutter
Journal:  J Med Toxicol       Date:  2014-12

6.  Studies with alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonists and alcohol abstinence syndrome in rats.

Authors:  M P Parale; S K Kulkarni
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 4.530

7.  Involvement of delta opioid receptors in alcohol withdrawal-induced mechanical allodynia in male C57BL/6 mice.

Authors:  Doungkamol Alongkronrusmee; Terrance Chiang; Richard M van Rijn
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2016-08-21       Impact factor: 4.492

8.  The pharmacokinetics of clonidine in high dosage.

Authors:  J Fauler; L Verner
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 2.953

9.  The α2-adrenergic receptor agonist, clonidine, reduces alcohol drinking in alcohol-preferring (P) rats.

Authors:  Dennis D Rasmussen; Laura Alexander; Julia Malone; David Federoff; Janice C Froehlich
Journal:  Alcohol       Date:  2014-07-14       Impact factor: 2.405

Review 10.  Recommended drug treatment strategies for the alcoholic patient.

Authors:  A Schaffer; C A Naranjo
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 9.546

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