Worksite disability management model for effective return-to-work planning.

The growth of disability management programs represents a paradigm shift from traditional clinic-based rehabilitation services to worksite-based interventions that dramatically reduce lost time and costs. Supportive policies and steps in the return-to-work process are illustrated, from the point of worker injury and early intervention, through work ability assessment, return-to-work planning, job-site accommodation, and successful return to work. Creative return-to-work options, including "job banks," are discussed as practical methods to facilitate the worker's gradual return to full duty status while completing the medical recovery process. Worker, worksite, and community resource factors related to return-to-work outcomes are discussed.