Literature DB >> 10993461

Hearing preservation in conservation surgery for vestibular schwannoma.

F C Holsinger1, N J Coker, H A Jenkins.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate preservation of hearing in the resection of vestibular schwannomas. STUDY
DESIGN: A retrospective case review.
SETTING: Tertiary-care medical center. PATIENTS: Forty-seven patients (25 men, 22 women) were studied; mean age was 46 years, mean tumor diameter 9.8 mm (range 3-30 mm.)
INTERVENTIONS: All patients underwent resection of vestibular schwannomas by the middle cranial fossa (MCF) or the retrosigmoid (RS) approach. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Hearing preservation was classified by the criteria outlined by the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery. Hearing was assessed preoperatively and postoperatively at 1 month and 1 year. Facial function was graded according to the House-Brackmann scale. Minimum follow-up was 18 months.
RESULTS: Hearing was preserved in 69% of patients who underwent the MCF approach but in only 33% of patients for whom the RS approach was used. The RS approach was used for larger tumors (mean diameter 15 mm) and the MCF procedure for smaller tumors (mean diameter 9 mm). One hundred percent of patients had facial function H/B grade II or better, regardless of approach.
CONCLUSION: Hearing function can be reliably preserved in a high percentage of selected patients undergoing resection of vestibular schwannoma.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 10993461

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Otol        ISSN: 0192-9763


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4.  Auditory Brain Stem Response Predictors of Hearing Outcomes after Middle Fossa Resection of Vestibular Schwannomas.

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