Literature DB >> 10871479

Urethral collagen morphologic characteristics among women with genuine stress incontinence.

M P Fitzgerald1, J Mollenhauer, D S Hale, J T Benson, L Brubaker.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This was a study of the morphologic characteristics of urethral collagen in women with stress incontinence and continent control women. STUDY
DESIGN: Urethral needle biopsy specimens were obtained from 31 women. Fifteen women were continent, and the other 16 had undergone full urogynecologic assessment for symptoms of urinary incontinence. Biopsy specimens were assessed under electron microscopy. Mean collagen fibril diameter was measured and collagen morphologic characteristics were assessed.
RESULTS: The biopsy specimens from 30 women were included in the analysis. Collagen fibril diameter did not vary with continence status, the presence of pelvic organ prolapse, age, race or hormonal status. Alterations in collagen fibril morphologic characteristics were evident in the biopsy specimens from nine patients with incontinence. The alterations in collagen morphologic characteristics fell into three patterns, which for convenience were referred to as the obscured pattern, the dense pattern, and the degenerative pattern.
CONCLUSION: Altered collagen morphologic characteristics are found in some patients with stress incontinence, and possible causes for those alterations are suggested by their appearances.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10871479     DOI: 10.1067/mob.2000.107327

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


  13 in total

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7.  Sulfated glycosaminoglycans of the vagina and perineal skin in pre- and postmenopausal women, according to genital prolapse stage.

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8.  Biomechanical properties of the vaginal wall: effect of pregnancy, elastic fiber deficiency, and pelvic organ prolapse.

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