Literature DB >> 1082941

The nonselective cytotoxic cell (N cell).

M Kiuchi, M Takasugi.   

Abstract

When effector lymphocytes were reacted with cultured human tumors, the total cytotoxic reaction could be divided into selective and nonselective components. The nonselective part of the reaction was due to a cell type called N cells. Fractionation of effector suspension indicated that N cells were neither T nor B cells. Like B cells, N cells did not form rosettes with sheep erythrocytes; they were retained by columns coated with lg or antiserum to lg and died preferentially when stored at an ambient temperature. However, N cells were differentiated from B cells by their inability to form complement-receptor rosettes and by their survival when incubated at 30 degrees C. The effect of the nonselective cytotoxic cell must be differentiated from selective activity in studies of specificity for cell-mediated cytotoxicity.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 1082941     DOI: 10.1093/jnci/56.3.575

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst        ISSN: 0027-8874            Impact factor:   13.506


  11 in total

1.  Identification of lymphocyte subpopulations in E-RFC-enriched and E-RFC-depleted cell fractions of fresh and cryopreserved lymphocytes.

Authors:  R L Bolhuis; H R Schuit
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1979-02       Impact factor: 4.330

2.  Natural cytotoxic reactivity of human lymphocyte subpopulations.

Authors:  M R Potter; M Moore
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1979-05       Impact factor: 7.397

3.  Tumour-associated antigens.

Authors:  R W Baldwin
Journal:  Z Krebsforsch Klin Onkol Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  1977-05-20

4.  The antibody-independent cytotoxic activity of normal circulating human leucocytes. II. Failure to demonstrate effector cell-target cell interaction and target cell specificity of the circulating cytotoxic-enhancing factor.

Authors:  M Richter; D Banerjee; S Sklar
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 7.397

5.  In vitro augmentation of human natural cytotoxic activity.

Authors:  M R Potter; M Moore
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1981-05       Impact factor: 4.330

6.  Organ distribution of natural cytotoxicity in the rat.

Authors:  M R Potter; M Moore
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1978-10       Impact factor: 4.330

7.  Natural killing and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity are independent immune functions in the Minnesota miniature swine.

Authors:  H S Koren; D B Amos; Y B Kim
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1978-10       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Medullasin enhances human natural killer cell activity.

Authors:  Y Aoki; M Sumiya; K Oshimi
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 14.808

9.  The effect of BCG stimulation on natural cytotoxicity in the rat.

Authors:  M R Potter; M Moore
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1980-03       Impact factor: 7.397

10.  Natural killer activity of Wistar rat spleen cells: blocking effect of homologous sera.

Authors:  V A Lavrovsky; V K Viksler
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1980-11       Impact factor: 7.397

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