Literature DB >> 10740946

Predicting anxiety and depression from personality: is there a synergistic effect of neuroticism and extraversion?

A F Jorm1, H Christensen, A S Henderson, P A Jacomb, A E Korten, B Rodgers.   

Abstract

In a longitudinal study of college students, B. S. Gershuny and K. J. Sher (1998) found that high neuroticism and low extraversion had a synergistic effect in predicting anxiety and depression 3 years later. This article attempted to replicate their finding using data from 2 community samples: (a) a cross-sectional survey of 2,677 persons aged 18-79 years, and (b) a longitudinal study in which 441 persons aged 70 or older were followed over 3-4 years. Both studies found that neuroticism predicted anxiety and depression, but there were no Neuroticism x Extraversion interaction effects. These results cast doubt on the generalizability of the original findings.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10740946     DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.109.1.145

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol        ISSN: 0021-843X


  27 in total

1.  Temperamental emotionality in preschool-aged children and depressive disorders in parents: associations in a large community sample.

Authors:  Thomas M Olino; Daniel N Klein; Margaret W Dyson; Suzanne A Rose; C Emily Durbin
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2010-08

2.  A latent profile analysis of the Five Factor Model of personality: Modeling trait interactions.

Authors:  Erin L Merz; Scott C Roesch
Journal:  Pers Individ Dif       Date:  2011-12-01

3.  Is low positive emotionality a specific risk factor for depression? A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.

Authors:  Gabriela Kattan Khazanov; Ayelet Meron Ruscio
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2016-07-14       Impact factor: 17.737

4.  Does neuroticism explain variations in care service use for mental health problems in the general population? Results from the Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS).

Authors:  Margreet ten Have; Albertine Oldehinkel; Wilma Vollebergh; Johan Ormel
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 4.328

5.  Personality change during depression treatment: a placebo-controlled trial.

Authors:  Tony Z Tang; Robert J DeRubeis; Steven D Hollon; Jay Amsterdam; Richard Shelton; Benjamin Schalet
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2009-12

6.  Does neuroticism in adolescents moderate contextual and explicit threat cue modulation of the startle reflex?

Authors:  Michelle G Craske; Allison M Waters; Maria Nazarian; Susan Mineka; Richard E Zinbarg; James W Griffith; Bruce Naliboff; Edward M Ornitz
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  2008-09-11       Impact factor: 13.382

7.  Psychosocial predictors of the onset of anxiety disorders in women: results from a prospective 3-year longitudinal study.

Authors:  Amanda W Calkins; Michael W Otto; Lee S Cohen; Claudio N Soares; Alison F Vitonis; Bridget A Hearon; Bernard L Harlow
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2009-08-06

8.  Don't fret, be supportive! maternal characteristics linking child shyness to psychosocial and school adjustment in kindergarten.

Authors:  Robert J Coplan; Kimberley A Arbeau; Mandana Armer
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2007-09-27

9.  The relationship between psychological distress and personality in women from families with familial breast/ovarian or hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer in the absence of demonstrated mutations.

Authors:  Amy Østertun Geirdal; Alv A Dahl
Journal:  J Genet Couns       Date:  2008-07-08       Impact factor: 2.537

10.  Gender differences in depression and anxiety across the adult lifespan: the role of psychosocial mediators.

Authors:  Liana S Leach; Helen Christensen; Andrew J Mackinnon; Timothy D Windsor; Peter Butterworth
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2008-06-23       Impact factor: 4.328

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