N S Silva1, A B Viana, J A Cordeiro, C E Cavasini. 1. Departamento de Doenças Infecciosas e Parasitárias, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brasil.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Present a statistical survey of American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ACL) in the State of Acre. METHODS: Data were obtained from the forms of the "Campaign against Leishmaniasis", from January 1992 to December 1997. Descriptive statistical analysis was applied. RESULTS: There were 2.557 registered cases. The highest prevalence was found at the microregion of Brasiléia (231.8 cases/10,000 inhab.). The predominant clinical form was cutaneous (84.05%). The disease occurred mostly among males (71.02%). Half of the cases were among people with 24 years of age or younger. Most cases were people with rural occupations. 83.97% of the cases were diagnosed by clinical examination. The longest period to seek medical treatment was registered in the mesoregion of Juruá Valley (10.37 months) CONCLUSION: The high number of cases suggests that it might be necessary to study the psychosocial implications of the disease and identify factors contributing to the delay in treatment.
OBJECTIVE: Present a statistical survey of American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ACL) in the State of Acre. METHODS: Data were obtained from the forms of the "Campaign against Leishmaniasis", from January 1992 to December 1997. Descriptive statistical analysis was applied. RESULTS: There were 2.557 registered cases. The highest prevalence was found at the microregion of Brasiléia (231.8 cases/10,000 inhab.). The predominant clinical form was cutaneous (84.05%). The disease occurred mostly among males (71.02%). Half of the cases were among people with 24 years of age or younger. Most cases were people with rural occupations. 83.97% of the cases were diagnosed by clinical examination. The longest period to seek medical treatment was registered in the mesoregion of Juruá Valley (10.37 months) CONCLUSION: The high number of cases suggests that it might be necessary to study the psychosocial implications of the disease and identify factors contributing to the delay in treatment.
Authors: Lia Puppim Buzanovsky; Manuel José Sanchez-Vazquez; Ana Nilce Silveira Maia-Elkhoury; Guilherme Loureiro Werneck Journal: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Date: 2020-06-01 Impact factor: 1.581