Literature DB >> 10464942

Change of intensity fails to produce an irrelevant sound effect: implications for the representation of unattended sound.

S Tremblay1, D M Jones.   

Abstract

Sequences of changing sounds that are irrelevant to the task at hand disrupt serial recall appreciably even though participants are instructed to ignore the sounds. Three experiments, which compared the effect of changing token identity with that of changing intensity in the 55- to 85-dB (A) range, were conducted. Although serial recall was impaired by changes in token identity, no disruptive effects of a change in intensity were found. This was replicated using speech and nonspeech. Overall, the absence of a changing intensity effect was based on an analysis of the performance of 115 participants in a design whose power was .98. This outcome suggests that the representation of intensity in preattentive processing of auditory stimuli is somewhat different from that of other acoustic features.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10464942     DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.25.4.1005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform        ISSN: 0096-1523            Impact factor:   3.332


  7 in total

Review 1.  Interference in memory by process or content? A reply to Neath (2000)

Authors:  D M Jones; S Tremblay
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2000-09

2.  Elimination of the word length effect by irrelevant sound revisited.

Authors:  S Tremblay; W J Macken; D M Jones
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2000-07

3.  The irrelevant-speech effect and children: theoretical implications of developmental change.

Authors:  Emily M Elliott
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2002-04

4.  Disruption by speech of serial short-term memory: the role of changing-state vowels.

Authors:  Robert W Hughes; Sébastien Tremblay; Dylan M Jones
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2005-10

5.  Irrelevant music: How suprasegmental changes of a melody's tempo and mode affect the disruptive potential of music on serial recall.

Authors:  Judith Schweppe; Jens Knigge
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2020-08

6.  The impact of road traffic noise on cognitive performance in attention-based tasks depends on noise level even within moderate-level ranges.

Authors:  Sabine J Schlittmeier; Alexandra Feil; Andreas Liebl; J Rgen Hellbr Ck
Journal:  Noise Health       Date:  2015 May-Jun       Impact factor: 0.867

7.  Monetary incentives have only limited effects on auditory distraction: evidence for the automaticity of cross-modal attention capture.

Authors:  Raoul Bell; Laura Mieth; Axel Buchner; Jan Philipp Röer
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2020-12-19
  7 in total

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