BACKGROUND & AIMS: The present organ shortage has brought into question the suitability of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive grafts. This study reviewed the outcome of such transplantations in our institution. METHODS: Twenty-three HCV-positive patients who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for end-stage liver disease with HCV-positive grafts in 1992-1995 were studied. Only patients who survived more than 30 days were included in the analysis. Control group included 169 patients who underwent transplantation for HCV-related cirrhosis and received HCV-negative organs. RESULTS: Patients who received HCV-infected organs had a cumulative survival rate of 89% and 72% at 1 and 5 years, respectively, vs. 88% and 73% for the control group (NS). There was no difference in graft survival, incidence of cirrhosis, mean hepatitis activity index score, fibrosis, or mean activity of serum transaminases. There was a trend toward lower incidence of recurrent hepatitis C in the study group compared with control (21% vs. 23% at 1 year and 47% vs. 64% at 5 years; NS). Patients in whom the donor strain became predominant after transplantation had significantly longer disease-free survival than patients who retained their own HCV strain (P < 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: HCV-infected livers transplanted into HCV-infected recipients do not appear to convey a worse outcome in the initial years after OLT than HCV-negative grafts.
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The present organ shortage has brought into question the suitability of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive grafts. This study reviewed the outcome of such transplantations in our institution. METHODS: Twenty-three HCV-positive patients who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for end-stage liver disease with HCV-positive grafts in 1992-1995 were studied. Only patients who survived more than 30 days were included in the analysis. Control group included 169 patients who underwent transplantation for HCV-related cirrhosis and received HCV-negative organs. RESULTS:Patients who received HCV-infected organs had a cumulative survival rate of 89% and 72% at 1 and 5 years, respectively, vs. 88% and 73% for the control group (NS). There was no difference in graft survival, incidence of cirrhosis, mean hepatitis activity index score, fibrosis, or mean activity of serum transaminases. There was a trend toward lower incidence of recurrent hepatitis C in the study group compared with control (21% vs. 23% at 1 year and 47% vs. 64% at 5 years; NS). Patients in whom the donor strain became predominant after transplantation had significantly longer disease-free survival than patients who retained their own HCV strain (P < 0.003). CONCLUSIONS:HCV-infected livers transplanted into HCV-infected recipients do not appear to convey a worse outcome in the initial years after OLT than HCV-negative grafts.
Authors: Jacqueline G O'Leary; Michael A Neri; James F Trotter; Gary L Davis; Göran B Klintmalm Journal: Transpl Int Date: 2012-05-30 Impact factor: 3.782
Authors: A Joseph Tector; Richard S Mangus; Paul Chestovich; Rodrigo Vianna; Jonathan A Fridell; Martin L Milgrom; Carrie Sanders; Paul Y Kwo Journal: Ann Surg Date: 2006-09 Impact factor: 12.969
Authors: Andrew T Burr; YouFu Li; Jennifer F Tseng; Reza F Saidi; Adel Bozorgzadeh; Shimul A Shah Journal: World J Surg Date: 2011-07 Impact factor: 3.352
Authors: Emily Bethea; Ashwini Arvind; Jenna Gustafson; Karin Andersson; Daniel Pratt; Irun Bhan; Michael Thiim; Kathleen Corey; Patricia Bloom; Jim Markmann; Heidi Yeh; Nahel Elias; Shoko Kimura; Leigh Anne Dageforde; Alex Cuenca; Tatsuo Kawai; Kassem Safa; Winfred Williams; Hannah Gilligan; Meghan Sise; Jay Fishman; Camille Kotton; Arthur Kim; Christin C Rogers; Sarah Shao; Mariesa Cote; Linda Irwin; Paul Myoung; Raymond T Chung Journal: Am J Transplant Date: 2020-02-03 Impact factor: 8.086