Z Zimmer1, N L Chappell. 1. Department of Sociology, University of Nevada, Las Vegas 89154-5033, USA.
Abstract
PURPOSE: Both absolute and relative increases in the older adult population are occurring concurrently with the growth of high technology. Technological devices offer sophisticated solutions to some of the problems associated with ageing. This study borrows from the health utilization literature in order to develop and test a model for understanding receptivity to specific technological products by older adults. RESULTS: Receptivity is directly influenced by predispositional, need and social support factors, as well as by one's level of concern for problems that could be alleviated through the use of technology. Hierarchical regression equations reveal that this latter variable, concern, has the strongest influence on receptivity, while need factors display strong indirect effects. Those with unsatisfactory contact with others are also more receptive, suggesting that the lack of social support acts as a need factor. Contrary to past research, women are more receptive to technology than men. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that new technology geared toward enhancing the quality of life of seniors in their homes would be welcomed by many.
PURPOSE: Both absolute and relative increases in the older adult population are occurring concurrently with the growth of high technology. Technological devices offer sophisticated solutions to some of the problems associated with ageing. This study borrows from the health utilization literature in order to develop and test a model for understanding receptivity to specific technological products by older adults. RESULTS: Receptivity is directly influenced by predispositional, need and social support factors, as well as by one's level of concern for problems that could be alleviated through the use of technology. Hierarchical regression equations reveal that this latter variable, concern, has the strongest influence on receptivity, while need factors display strong indirect effects. Those with unsatisfactory contact with others are also more receptive, suggesting that the lack of social support acts as a need factor. Contrary to past research, women are more receptive to technology than men. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that new technology geared toward enhancing the quality of life of seniors in their homes would be welcomed by many.
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