AIMS: To assess the involvement of the recently identified human homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase gene (HGO) in alkaptonuria (AKU) in two unrelated patients with ochronosis of the conjunctiva, sclera, and cornea. METHODS: A mutation screen of the entire coding region of the HGO gene was performed using single stranded conformational analysis after polymerase chain reaction with oligonucleotide primers flanking all 14 exons of the HGO gene. Fragments showing aberrant mobility were directly sequenced. RESULTS: Two homozygous missense mutations, L25P and M368V, were identified, each of which leads to the replacement of a highly conserved amino acid in the HGO protein. CONCLUSIONS: The authors describe a novel mutation, L25P, in the German population and bring to 18 the total number of known HGO mutations.
AIMS: To assess the involvement of the recently identified humanhomogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase gene (HGO) in alkaptonuria (AKU) in two unrelated patients with ochronosis of the conjunctiva, sclera, and cornea. METHODS: A mutation screen of the entire coding region of the HGO gene was performed using single stranded conformational analysis after polymerase chain reaction with oligonucleotide primers flanking all 14 exons of the HGO gene. Fragments showing aberrant mobility were directly sequenced. RESULTS: Two homozygous missense mutations, L25P and M368V, were identified, each of which leads to the replacement of a highly conserved amino acid in the HGO protein. CONCLUSIONS: The authors describe a novel mutation, L25P, in the German population and bring to 18 the total number of known HGO mutations.
Authors: J M Fernández-Cañón; B Granadino; D Beltrán-Valero de Bernabé; M Renedo; E Fernández-Ruiz; M A Peñalva; S Rodríguez de Córdoba Journal: Nat Genet Date: 1996-09 Impact factor: 38.330
Authors: A Zatková; D B de Bernabé; H Poláková; M Zvarík; E Feráková; V Bosák; V Ferák; L Kádasi; S R de Córdoba Journal: Am J Hum Genet Date: 2000-10-02 Impact factor: 11.025
Authors: Thierry Vilboux; Michael Kayser; Wendy Introne; Pim Suwannarat; Isa Bernardini; Roxanne Fischer; Kevin O'Brien; Robert Kleta; Marjan Huizing; William A Gahl Journal: Hum Mutat Date: 2009-12 Impact factor: 4.878