Literature DB >> 9871786

Examining the validity and reliability of childhood abuse scales: putting The Courage To Heal to the test.

L J Brandyberry1, R R MacNair-Semands.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of the current study was to examine the validity and reliability of The Courage To Heal Workbook checklist (Davis, 1990) in part, through examining the internal consistency and studying whether the CTHC distinguished between the participants reporting sexual abuse histories and those who did not.
METHOD: Two hundred and seventy-nine college students were surveyed utilizing the symptom checklist from the Courage to Heal Workbook, Trauma Symptom Checklist-40 (TSC-40), Abusive Behavior Inventory (ABI), and questions related to participants' beliefs that they had been abused as a child.
RESULTS: Results indicated that the Courage to Heal Checklist (CTHC) has robust reliability (alpha = .97) and can significantly discriminate between reported abuse survivors and nonsurvivors. Fifty-five percent of those participants reporting sexual abuse, 47% of those reporting physical abuse, and 34% of those reporting emotional abuse indicated a period of time during which they did not remember the abuse.
CONCLUSION: Results indicate that the CTHC reliably differentiated between participants reporting past sexual abuse and those who did not. Mounting evidence continues to support that adult symptom profiles are able to indicate that some form of trauma is likely to have occurred in the past; however, differentiating between types of abuse based on symptom profiles may be impossible.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9871786     DOI: 10.1016/s0145-2134(98)00100-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Abuse Negl        ISSN: 0145-2134


  1 in total

1.  Sociodemographic comparison and impact of aila: the supercyclone in gosaba of west bengal.

Authors:  Ranjan Bhattacharyya; Debasish Sanyal; Salil Kumar Dutta; Malati Ghosh; Sumita Bhattacharyya
Journal:  Indian J Community Med       Date:  2010-07
  1 in total

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