Literature DB >> 9847506

Psychopathology in non-clinically referred sexually abused children.

S V McLeer1, J F Dixon, D Henry, K Ruggiero, K Escovitz, T Niedda, R Scholle.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of psychiatric symptoms and disorders found in non-clinically referred, sexually abused children (nCR-SAC), aged 6 to 16 years, during the 30- to 60-day period after disclosure and termination of abuse.
METHOD: Eighty nCR-SAC were compared with clinical and nonclinical groups of nonabused children matched by age, race, and socioeconomic status. Structured and semistructured interviews and standardized rating scales were used for assessment.
RESULTS: More posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was found in the nCR-SAC than in the two comparison groups, and symptom severity was intermediate, except for symptoms of posttraumatic stress, trait anxiety, and depression, which were highest in the nCR-SAC.
CONCLUSIONS: Sexually abused children are at high risk for PTSD and symptoms of posttraumatic stress, anxiety, and depression in the immediate period after disclosure and termination of abuse. Findings indicate the need for routine and systematic evaluation for these symptoms and PTSD for treatment planning.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9847506     DOI: 10.1097/00004583-199812000-00017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry        ISSN: 0890-8567            Impact factor:   8.829


  20 in total

1.  A typological analysis of behavioral profiles of sexually abused children.

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2.  Amygdala, Hippocampus, and Ventral Medial Prefrontal Cortex Volumes Differ in Maltreated Youth with and without Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Authors:  Rajendra A Morey; Courtney C Haswell; Stephen R Hooper; Michael D De Bellis
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4.  Structural covariance network centrality in maltreated youth with posttraumatic stress disorder.

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5.  Treatment Effects for Common Outcomes of Child Sexual Abuse: A Current Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Emily V Trask; Kate Walsh; David Dilillo
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6.  Neuropsychological findings in pediatric maltreatment: relationship of PTSD, dissociative symptoms, and abuse/neglect indices to neurocognitive outcomes.

Authors:  Michael D De Bellis; Donald P Woolley; Stephen R Hooper
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Review 7.  Treatment of childhood sexual abuse: an updated review.

Authors:  Marissa Cummings; Steven J Berkowitz; Philip V Scribano
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 5.285

8.  Developmental Impacts of Child Abuse and Neglect Related to Adult Mental Health, Substance Use, and Physical Health.

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9.  Converging evidence for abnormalities of the prefrontal cortex and evaluation of midsagittal structures in pediatric posttraumatic stress disorder: an MRI study.

Authors:  Victor G Carrion; Carl F Weems; Christa Watson; Stephan Eliez; Vinod Menon; Allan L Reiss
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2009-04-05       Impact factor: 3.222

10.  Developmentally adapted cognitive processing therapy for adolescents suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder after childhood sexual or physical abuse: a pilot study.

Authors:  Simone Matulis; Patricia A Resick; Rita Rosner; Regina Steil
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2014-06
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