Literature DB >> 9846830

Bystander suppression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by T cell lines and clones of the Th2 type induced by copolymer 1.

R Aharoni1, D Teitelbaum, M Sela, R Arnon.   

Abstract

The synthetic amino acid copolymer, copolymer 1 (Cop 1) induces T suppressor (Ts) lines/clones, which are confined to the Th2 pathway, cross react with myelin basic protein (MBP), but not with other myelin antigens on the level of Th2 cytokine secretion. Nevertheless, Cop 1 Ts cells inhibited the IL-2 response of a proteolipid protein (PLP) specific line. Furthermore, Cop 1 Ts cells ameliorated EAE induced by two unrelated encephalitogenic epitopes of PLP: p139-151 and p178-191, that produced different forms of disease. This bystander suppression demonstrated by the Cop 1 Ts cells may explain the therapeutic effect of Cop 1 in EAE and MS.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9846830     DOI: 10.1016/s0165-5728(98)00166-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neuroimmunol        ISSN: 0165-5728            Impact factor:   3.478


  41 in total

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9.  Amelioration of proteolipid protein 139-151-induced encephalomyelitis in SJL mice by modified amino acid copolymers and their mechanisms.

Authors:  Joel N H Stern; Zsolt Illés; Jayagopala Reddy; Derin B Keskin; Eric Sheu; Masha Fridkis-Hareli; Hiroyuki Nishimura; Celia F Brosnan; Laura Santambrogio; Vijay K Kuchroo; Jack L Strominger
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