Literature DB >> 9839412

Immunotoxic effects of organotin compounds in Tapes philippinarum.

F Cima1, M G Marin, V Matozzo, L Da Ros, L Ballarin.   

Abstract

One of the most harmful groups of coastal pollutants is the organotin compounds (OTCs) which have severe effects on both aquatic organisms and mammals including humans. The immunotoxic effects of OTCs were studied in the cultivated clam Tapes philippinarum by determining the immunosuppressant role on in vitro yeast phagocytosis at low doses (0.01, 0.05, 0.1 microM). The phagocytic index was significantly reduced in an irreversible non-lethal manner depending on concentration and lipophilic affinity. The order of inhibition was TBT > or = DBT > MBT for butyltins and TPTC > TPTA > or = TPTH for triphenyltins.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9839412     DOI: 10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00345-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chemosphere        ISSN: 0045-6535            Impact factor:   7.086


  2 in total

Review 1.  Immunotoxicity in invertebrates: measurement and ecotoxicological relevance.

Authors:  T S Galloway; M H Depledge
Journal:  Ecotoxicology       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 2.823

2.  Mechanisms of toxicity of triphenyltin chloride (TPTC) determined by a live cell reporter array.

Authors:  Guanyong Su; Xiaowei Zhang; Jason C Raine; Liqun Xing; Eric Higley; Markus Hecker; John P Giesy; Hongxia Yu
Journal:  Environ Sci Pollut Res Int       Date:  2012-11-06       Impact factor: 4.223

  2 in total

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