| Literature DB >> 9811777 |
D R Spotts1, R M Reich, M A Kalkhan, R M Kinney, J T Roehrig.
Abstract
We compared the alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta) sensitivities of the TC-83 vaccine strain and 24 enzootic and epizootic Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) isolates. The IFN-resistant or -sensitive phenotype correlated well with epizootic or enzootic potential. IFN-alpha/beta resistance of Trinidad donkey (TRD) virus correlated with virulence determinants in the 5' noncoding region and glycoproteins. Infection of mice lacking a functional IFN system with the IFN-sensitive TC-83 virus resulted in disease equivalent to that produced by the virulent, IFN-resistant TRD virus, further demonstrating that IFN resistance contributes to VEE virus virulence and is a biological marker of epizootic potential.Entities:
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Year: 1998 PMID: 9811777 PMCID: PMC110615
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Virol ISSN: 0022-538X Impact factor: 5.103