Literature DB >> 9800400

Analysis of 1263 deaths in four general practices.

J Holden1, S O'Donnell, J Brindley, L Miles.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The death of a patient is a significant event that occurs often enough in general practice for it to have the potential to tell us much about the care we provide. There are few large series in the literature and we still know little about the collaborative use of this outcome measure. AIM: To determine the pattern of deaths and potentially preventable factors in our practices.
METHOD: We completed a standard data collection form after each death in four general practices over a 40-month period. The results were discussed at quarterly meetings.
RESULTS: A total of 1263 deaths occurred among our registered patients during the period of the audit. Preventable factors contributing to deaths were considered to be attributable to: patients (40%): mainly cigarette smoking, poor compliance, and alcohol problems; general practice teams (5%): mainly delayed referral, diagnosis and treatment, and failure to prescribe aspirin to patients with vascular disease; hospitals (6%): mainly delayed diagnosis and perceived treatment problems; the environment (3%): mainly falls, principally resulting in fractured neck of femur.
CONCLUSION: A simple audit of deaths along the lines that we describe gives important information about the care provided by general practice teams and those in hospital practice. It has both educational value and is a source of ideas for service improvement and further study, particularly when carried out over several years.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9800400      PMCID: PMC1313135     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Gen Pract        ISSN: 0960-1643            Impact factor:   5.386


  15 in total

1.  Role of research in development of organisation and structure of general practice.

Authors:  D C Morrell
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-06-01

2.  Newark Information Sharing Project: lessons for Medical Audit Advisory Groups.

Authors:  M Pringle
Journal:  Health Trends       Date:  1991

3.  Analysis of 178 deaths in a rural practice.

Authors:  B O'Meara
Journal:  Ir Med J       Date:  1985-01

4.  One hundred deaths in practice. A study of terminal care.

Authors:  J R Caldwell
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1971-08

5.  Auditing palliative care in one general practice over eight years.

Authors:  J D Holden
Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 2.581

6.  Information about patients' deaths: general practitioners' current practice and views on receiving a death register.

Authors:  R Wagstaff; A Berlin; R Stacy; J Spencer; R A Bhopal
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 5.386

7.  Audit of deaths in general practice: pilot study of the critical incident technique.

Authors:  A Berlin; J A Spencer; R S Bhopal; T D van Zwanenberg
Journal:  Qual Health Care       Date:  1992-12

8.  Be your own coroner: an audit of 500 consecutive deaths in a general practice.

Authors:  J T Hart; C Humphreys
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1987-04-04

9.  Death in a country practice.

Authors:  B O Meára
Journal:  Ir Med J       Date:  1990-03

10.  Preventable deaths: 16 year study of consecutive deaths in a village in Israel.

Authors:  D Hermoni; Y Nijim; T Spenser
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 5.386

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  12 in total

1.  Referral for autopsies: analysis of 651 consecutive deaths in one general practice.

Authors:  K Khunti
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 2.401

2.  Monitoring mortality rates in general practice after Shipman.

Authors:  Richard Baker; David R Jones; Peter Goldblatt
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-01

3.  Shipman proposals will alter general practice profoundly.

Authors:  John Holden; Seamus O'Donnell
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-01

4.  The shipman inquiry.

Authors:  John Holden; Seamus O'Donnell
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 5.386

Review 5.  Making use of mortality data to improve quality and safety in general practice: a review of current approaches.

Authors:  Richard Baker; Emma Sullivan; Janette Camosso-Stefinovic; Aly Rashid; Azhar Farooqi; Hanna Blackledge; Justin Allen
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2007-04

6.  Death certification post Shipman.

Authors:  John Holden; Steve Cox
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 5.386

7.  Deaths in general practice: an Irish national profile.

Authors:  A Ni Riain; D Langton; E Loughrey; G Bury
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2001 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 1.568

8.  Is it possible and worth keeping track of deaths within general practice? Results of a 15 year observational study.

Authors:  B Beaumont; B Hurwitz
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2003-10

9.  Child deaths: confidential enquiry into the role and quality of UK primary care.

Authors:  Anthony Harnden; Richard Mayon-White; David Mant; Deirdre Kelly; Gale Pearson
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2009-09-02       Impact factor: 5.386

10.  Mix of methods is needed to identify adverse events in general practice: a prospective observational study.

Authors:  Raymond Wetzels; René Wolters; Chris van Weel; Michel Wensing
Journal:  BMC Fam Pract       Date:  2008-06-15       Impact factor: 2.497

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