Literature DB >> 9768372

Effect of acarbose on postprandial lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

S Kado1, T Murakami, A Aoki, T Nagase, Y Katsura, M Noritake, T Matsuoka, N Nagata.   

Abstract

The effect of acarbose, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, on postprandial glucose and lipid metabolism was investigated in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Twenty patients (10 men and 10 women) with type 2 diabetes mellitus were studied. A test meal was taken with or without 100 mg of acarbose. The levels of plasma glucose, and serum immunoreactive insulin, lipids, apolipoproteins, and remnant-like particle cholesterol were investigated. Acarbose inhibited the postprandial increase of both plasma glucose and serum immunoreactive insulin. Acarbose also significantly suppressed the increase of serum triglycerides at 60, 90, and 120 min (P < 0.05 to P < 0.01), and the increase of serum remnant-like particle cholesterol at 60 and 120 min (P < 0.05). Acarbose inhibited the postprandial decline of apolipoprotein C-II, and decreased the postprandial serum apolipoprotein C-III level. These results suggest that acarbose may improve postprandial hyperlipidemia as well as postprandial hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9768372     DOI: 10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00062-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Res Clin Pract        ISSN: 0168-8227            Impact factor:   5.602


  13 in total

Review 1.  Strategies for optimizing glycemic control and cardiovascular prognosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  James H O'Keefe; Mohammad Abuannadi; Carl J Lavie; David S H Bell
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2011-01-26       Impact factor: 7.616

2.  Postmarketing surveillance of acarbose treatment in Taiwanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  Yi-Jen Hung; Shi-Wen Kuo; Chao-Hung Wang; Hung-Yu Chang; Sheng-Hwu Hsieh; Harald Landen
Journal:  Clin Drug Investig       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 2.859

Review 3.  Is there a role for alpha-glucosidase inhibitors in the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus?

Authors:  André J Scheen
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 4.  Should postprandial hyperglycaemia in prediabetic and type 2 diabetic patients be treated?

Authors:  Guillaume Charpentier; Jean-Pierre Riveline; Dured Dardari; Michel Varroud-Vial
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 5.  Acarbose: safe and effective for lowering postprandial hyperglycaemia and improving cardiovascular outcomes.

Authors:  James J DiNicolantonio; Jaikrit Bhutani; James H O'Keefe
Journal:  Open Heart       Date:  2015-10-19

6.  Comparison of three α-glucosidase inhibitors for glycemic control and bodyweight reduction in Japanese patients with obese type 2 diabetes.

Authors:  Hitoshi Sugihara; Mototsugu Nagao; Taro Harada; Yasushi Nakajima; Kyoko Tanimura-Inagaki; Fumitaka Okajima; Hideki Tamura; Takeshi Inazawa; Takatoshi Otonari; Masanobu Kawakami; Shinichi Oikawa
Journal:  J Diabetes Investig       Date:  2013-10-25       Impact factor: 4.232

7.  Gene Cascade Shift and Pathway Enrichment in Rat Kidney Induced by Acarbose Through Comparative Analysis.

Authors:  Chun-Yue Weng; Mo-Han Zhu; Ke-Lei Dai; Zhe-Yan Mi; Yuan-Shan Wang; Zhi-Qiang Liu; Yu-Guo Zheng
Journal:  Front Bioeng Biotechnol       Date:  2021-05-21

8.  Critical evaluation of the role of acarbose in the treatment of diabetes: patient considerations.

Authors:  Christoph Rosak; Gabriele Mertes
Journal:  Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes       Date:  2012-10-12       Impact factor: 3.168

Review 9.  On the potential of acarbose to reduce cardiovascular disease.

Authors:  Eberhard Standl; Michael J Theodorakis; Michael Erbach; Oliver Schnell; Jaakko Tuomilehto
Journal:  Cardiovasc Diabetol       Date:  2014-04-16       Impact factor: 9.951

10.  Acarbose treatment and the risk of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients: a nationwide seven-year follow-up study.

Authors:  Jui-Ming Chen; Cheng-Wei Chang; Ying-Chieh Lin; Jorng-Tzong Horng; Wayne H-H Sheu
Journal:  J Diabetes Res       Date:  2014-07-07       Impact factor: 4.011

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