Literature DB >> 9755360

Effects of meta-chlorophenylpiperazine on cerebral blood flow in obsessive-compulsive disorder and controls.

K L Ho Pian1, H G Westenberg, J A den Boer, W I de Bruin, P P van Rijk.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A number of studies have shown that the serotonin receptor agonist meta-chlorophenylpiperazine (mCPP) can exacerbate symptoms in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The aim of the present study was to study the effect of this compound on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in patients and controls.
METHODS: Seven OCD patients and 8 healthy controls were randomly allocated to a double-blind challenge study with mCPP (0.5 mg/kg orally). rCBF was measured by 99m-Tc-hexamethyl-propyleneamineoxime single photon emission computed tomography.
RESULTS: mCPP did not induce OCD symptoms in patients, but caused a significant decrease in rCBF in OCD patients, but not in controls. The decrease was seen in the reference regions cerebellum and whole brain, and in the frontal cortex, caudate nucleus, putamen, and thalamus.
CONCLUSIONS: The effect of mCPP on the reference regions in patients posed methodological problems in the normalization methods. A possible role of the cerebellum in OCD is discussed.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9755360     DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00458-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biol Psychiatry        ISSN: 0006-3223            Impact factor:   13.382


  4 in total

1.  Separate mechanisms for development and performance of compulsive checking in the quinpirole sensitization rat model of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Authors:  Mark C Tucci; Anna Dvorkin-Gheva; Renee Sharma; Leena Taji; Paul Cheon; John Peel; Ashley Kirk; Henry Szechtman
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2014-02-28       Impact factor: 4.530

2.  Brain regional α-[11C]methyl-L-tryptophan trapping in medication-free patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Authors:  Alexandre Berney; Marco Leyton; Paul Gravel; Igor Sibon; Debbie Sookman; Pedro Rosa Neto; Mirko Diksic; Akio Nakai; Gilbert Pinard; Christo Todorov; Hidehiko Okazawa; Pierre Blier; Thomas Edward Nordahl; Chawki Benkelfat
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2011-03-07

3.  Effects of the serotonergic agonist mCPP on male rats in the quinpirole sensitization model of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Authors:  Mark C Tucci; Anna Dvorkin-Gheva; Dawn Graham; Sean Amodeo; Paul Cheon; Ashley Kirk; John Peel; Leena Taji; Henry Szechtman
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2013-01-25       Impact factor: 4.530

4.  Updated overview of the putative role of the serotoninergic system in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Authors:  Bruno Aouizerate; Dominique Guehl; Emmanuel Cuny; Alain Rougier; Pierre Burbaud; Jean Tignol; Bernard Bioulac
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 2.570

  4 in total

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