Literature DB >> 9729633

Monocularly programmed human saccades during vergence changes?

J T Enright1.   

Abstract

1. When binocular fixation is shifted to a new target located at a different distance and in a different direction from initial fixation, a binocularly unbalanced saccade occurs at or near the onset of the composite eye movement. Those saccades typically produce good post-saccadic foveation of the target by one eye or the other. 2. Following such saccades, the better-aligned eye is typically as well aimed at the target as after pure versional saccades, but the partner eye deviates much more, thus requiring asymmetrical post-saccadic vergence movement. 3. This phenomenon suggests that during binocular viewing, the retinal eccentricity of a new-target's image from one of the eyes can be used to programme that eye's own saccade, so that it arrives reliably on target; and that the images of that target from both eyes participate in generating the saccadic excursion of the partner eye. 4. The ecologically useful result is rapid achievement of a high-resolution monocular view of the new target, although full binocular foveation is achieved much later.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9729633      PMCID: PMC2231174          DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.235bf.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Physiol        ISSN: 0022-3751            Impact factor:   5.182


  11 in total

1.  The remarkable saccades of asymmetrical vergence.

Authors:  J T Enright
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 1.886

2.  Dynamics and efficacy of saccade-facilitated vergence eye movements in monkeys.

Authors:  J S Maxwell; W M King
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 2.714

3.  Analysis of eye movements during monocular and binocular fixation.

Authors:  J KRAUSKOPF; T N CORNSWEET; L A RIGGS
Journal:  J Opt Soc Am       Date:  1960-06

4.  Exploring the third dimension with eye movements: better than stereopsis.

Authors:  J T Enright
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 1.886

5.  Trajectories of the human binocular fixation point during conjugate and non-conjugate gaze-shifts.

Authors:  H Collewijn; C J Erkelens; R M Steinman
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 1.886

6.  Slow-velocity asymmetrical convergence: a decisive failure of "Hering's law".

Authors:  J T Enright
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  1996-11       Impact factor: 1.886

7.  Ocular vergence under natural conditions. II. Gaze shifts between real targets differing in distance and direction.

Authors:  C J Erkelens; R M Steinman; H Collewijn
Journal:  Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  1989-05-22

8.  Facilitation of vergence changes by saccades: influences of misfocused images and of disparity stimuli in man.

Authors:  J T Enright
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  Voluntary binocular gaze-shifts in the plane of regard: dynamics of version and vergence.

Authors:  H Collewijn; C J Erkelens; R M Steinman
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 1.886

10.  Changes in vergence mediated by saccades.

Authors:  J T Enright
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1984-05       Impact factor: 5.182

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  5 in total

1.  Attenuation of perceived motion smear during vergence and pursuit tracking.

Authors:  Harold E Bedell; Susana T L Chung; Saumil S Patel
Journal:  Vision Res       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 1.886

2.  Saccadic amplitudes during combined saccade-vergence movements result from a weighted average of the target's locations in the two retinas.

Authors:  Tal Hendel; Moshe Gur
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  Evidence against the facilitation of the vergence command during saccade-vergence interactions.

Authors:  Tal Hendel; Moshe Gur
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2012-10-02       Impact factor: 1.972

4.  Effect of artificial scotomas on open-loop disparity vergence eye movements.

Authors:  Dongsheng Yang; Richard W Hertle; Mingxia Zhu; Zheng Tai; Eric Hald; Matthew Kauffman
Journal:  Optom Vis Sci       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 1.973

5.  A covered eye fails to follow an object moving in depth.

Authors:  Arvind Chandna; Jeremy Badler; Devashish Singh; Scott Watamaniuk; Stephen Heinen
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-05-26       Impact factor: 4.379

  5 in total

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