Literature DB >> 9721990

Swallowing disorders after esophageal atresia evaluated with videomanometry.

M Montgomery1, H Witt, R Kuylenstierna, B Frenckner.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with repaired esophageal atresia often show persistent motility disorders of the esophagus.
METHODS: In this study, the authors used a newly developed method, videomanometry, to study intraluminal pressures and function of the pharynx and upper esophagus in such a group of patients and compared the results with those in healthy age-matched controls.
RESULTS: A significant difference was found between timing of the pharynx contraction and upper esophageal sphincter (UES) relaxation, indicating a dyscoordination of swallowing in the patient group. Transit time of bolus from the pharynx to the esophagus was also shorter for the patient group. Such dyscoordination may be a risk factor that can cause aspiration and respiratory symptoms.
CONCLUSION: UES resting pressure and residual pressure on swallowing, did not differ between the two groups.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9721990     DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90154-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Surg        ISSN: 0022-3468            Impact factor:   2.545


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