AIMS: The aim of the present study was to determine which medical variables were predictors of long-term behavioural/emotional outcome after surgical correction for congenital heart disease in infancy and childhood. METHODS: The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was used to predict parent-reported behavioural/emotional problems in 125 10-15 year-old congenital heart disease children from: (1) biographical status (2) medical history (3) heart surgery (4) short-term post-operative course and (5) number of heart operations and (6) extra cardiac concomitant anomalies. RESULTS: Higher CBCL total problem scores at follow-up were associated with a greater number of heart operations and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (< 22 degrees). 'Internalizing problems' were associated with a greater number of heart operations, deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, a short gestational age, low systemic oxygen saturation, and older age at surgical repair. 'Externalizing problems' were associated with a greater number of heart operations only. CONCLUSION: Several medical variables were significant predictors and can be used to identify those congenital heart disease children who are at risk of long-term behavioural/emotional maladjustment.
AIMS: The aim of the present study was to determine which medical variables were predictors of long-term behavioural/emotional outcome after surgical correction for congenital heart disease in infancy and childhood. METHODS: The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was used to predict parent-reported behavioural/emotional problems in 125 10-15 year-old congenital heart diseasechildren from: (1) biographical status (2) medical history (3) heart surgery (4) short-term post-operative course and (5) number of heart operations and (6) extra cardiac concomitant anomalies. RESULTS: Higher CBCL total problem scores at follow-up were associated with a greater number of heart operations and deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (< 22 degrees). 'Internalizing problems' were associated with a greater number of heart operations, deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, a short gestational age, low systemic oxygen saturation, and older age at surgical repair. 'Externalizing problems' were associated with a greater number of heart operations only. CONCLUSION: Several medical variables were significant predictors and can be used to identify those congenital heart diseasechildren who are at risk of long-term behavioural/emotional maladjustment.
Authors: M Kamphuis; J Ottenkamp; H W Vliegen; T Vogels; K H Zwinderman; R P Kamphuis; S P Verloove-Vanhorick Journal: Heart Date: 2002-04 Impact factor: 5.994
Authors: I Sook Park; S Young Yoon; J Yeon Min; Y Hwue Kim; J Kok Ko; K Soo Kim; D Man Seo; J Hee Lee Journal: Pediatr Cardiol Date: 2006-08-01 Impact factor: 1.655
Authors: H H Hövels-Gürich; K Konrad; M Wiesner; R Minkenberg; B Herpertz-Dahlmann; B J Messmer; G Von Bernuth Journal: Arch Dis Child Date: 2002-12 Impact factor: 3.791
Authors: David C Bellinger; Jane W Newburger; David Wypij; Karl C K Kuban; Adre J duPlesssis; Leonard A Rappaport Journal: Cardiol Young Date: 2008-12-11 Impact factor: 1.093