Literature DB >> 9704726

Phase II trial of oxaliplatin as first-line chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer patients. Digestive Group of French Federation of Cancer Centers.

Y Bécouarn1, M Ychou, M Ducreux, C Borel, F Bertheault-Cvitkovic, J F Seitz, S Nasca, T D Nguyen, B Paillot, J L Raoul, J Duffour, A Fandi, G Dupont-André, P Rougier.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the objective tumor response rate and safety profile of oxaliplatin when administered to patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 39 patients were entered onto this phase II trial. One patient was excluded for having had a second cancer, so the study was based on 38 patients. Patients were treated with oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 as a 2-hour infusion on day 1, every 21 days. Patients were assessed for response every three courses. All clinical and radiologic data were reviewed by an external panel of experts, with their assessment being considered definitive.
RESULTS: Nine partial responses (PRs) were observed (response rate, 24.3%; 95% confidence interval, 11.8% to 41.2%). The median duration of response was 216+ days. Fifteen patients (40.5%) had stable disease and 13 (35.2%) had progressive disease. The median progression-free survival time for all patients was 126+ days (range, 21 to 447+). The main toxicity was peripheral sensory neuropathy. Grade 3 neurotoxicity (National Cancer Institute common toxicity criteria [NCI-CTC]) was reported in 13%. Hematologic and gastrointestinal toxicities were mild. The incidence of grade 3 neutropenia was 5.2%, while that of grade 3 or 4 thrombopenia was 7.9%. Vomiting (grade 3 or 4) occurred in 7.9% of patients and grade 3 diarrhea in 2.6%.
CONCLUSION: This phase II study provides clear evidence of the safety and efficacy of oxaliplatin monotherapy at this dose and schedule in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal carcinoma.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9704726     DOI: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.8.2739

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0732-183X            Impact factor:   44.544


  58 in total

Review 1.  Management of chemotherapy-induced adverse effects in the treatment of colorectal cancer.

Authors:  F G Jansman; D T Sleijfer; J C de Graaf; J L Coenen; J R Brouwers
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 2.  Review of systemic therapies for locally advanced and metastatic rectal cancer.

Authors:  Patrick Yaffee; Arsen Osipov; Carlyn Tan; Richard Tuli; Andrew Hendifar
Journal:  J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2015-04

Review 3.  Chemoradiotherapy for colorectal cancer.

Authors:  N Andre; W Schmiegel
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 23.059

4.  Interstitial pneumonitis after oxaliplatin treatment in colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Xavier Hernández Yagüe; Ester Soy; Bernardo Queralt Merino; Josep Puig; Miguel Beltrán Fabregat; Ramón Colomer
Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 3.405

5.  Longitudinal assessment of oxaliplatin-induced neuropathy.

Authors:  A Z Burakgazi; W Messersmith; D Vaidya; P Hauer; A Hoke; Michael Polydefkis
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2011-08-24       Impact factor: 9.910

6.  Phase II study of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin in relapsed or metastatic colorectal cancer as second line therapy.

Authors:  Duk-Joo Lee; Ho-Suk Oh; Jung-Hye Choi; Young-Yeul Lee; In-Soon Kim; Myung-Ju Ahn
Journal:  Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2006-12-31       Impact factor: 4.679

7.  Combination chemotherapy of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and low dose leucovorin in patients with advanced colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Yoon Mi Shin; Hae Suk Han; Seong Woo Lim; Byung Chul Kim; Kyung Suck Cheoi; Young Ook Eum; Seung Taek Kim; Ki Hyeong Lee
Journal:  Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2005-10-31       Impact factor: 4.679

8.  Oxaliplatin/5-FU without leucovorin chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Byoung Yong Shim; Kang Moon Lee; Hyeon-Min Cho; Hyun Jin Kim; Hong Joo Cho; Jinmo Yang; Jun-Gi Kim; Hoon-Kyo Kim
Journal:  Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2005-08-31       Impact factor: 4.679

9.  A phase I trial of S-1 with oxaliplatin in patients with relapsed and metastatic colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Hyeong Su Kim; Min Jae Park; Ji Eun Uhm; Yuna Lee; Hui Young Lee; Eun Mi Kang; Jeeyun Lee; Se Hoon Park; Joon Oh Park; Ho Yeong Lim; Won Ki Kang; Young Suk Park
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2009-07-17       Impact factor: 2.571

10.  Gemcitabine combined with oxaliplatin in pretreated patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma: an observational study.

Authors:  Athanasios Xanthopoulos; Torsten T Bauer; Torsten G Blum; Jens Kollmeier; Nicolas Schönfeld; Monika Serke
Journal:  J Occup Med Toxicol       Date:  2008-12-18       Impact factor: 2.646

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