Literature DB >> 9688558

Gulonolactone oxidase activity-dependent intravesicular glutathione oxidation in rat liver microsomes.

F Puskás1, L Braun, M Csala, T Kardon, P Marcolongo, A Benedetti, J Mandl, G Bánhegyi.   

Abstract

The orientation of gulonolactone oxidase activity was investigated in rat liver microsomes. Ascorbate formation upon gulonolactone addition resulted in higher intravesicular than extravesicular ascorbate concentrations in native microsomal vesicles. The intraluminal ascorbate accumulation could be prevented or the accumulated ascorbate could be released by permeabilising the vesicles with the pore-forming alamethicin. The formation of the other product of the enzyme, hydrogen peroxide caused the preferential oxidation of intraluminal glutathione in glutathione-loaded microsomes. In conclusion, these results suggest that the orientation of the active site of gulonolactone oxidase is intraluminal and/or the enzyme releases its products towards the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9688558     DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00678-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  11 in total

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