Literature DB >> 9678528

Gender-specific relationship between serum free and total IGF-I and bone mineral density in elderly men and women.

J A Janssen1, H Burger, R P Stolk, D E Grobbee, F H de Jong, S W Lamberts, H A Pols.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Little is known about the association between free IGF-I levels and bone mineral density (BMD).
DESIGN: A cross-sectional study of 218 healthy subjects (103 men, 115 women, age 55-80 years) was carried out.
METHODS: Fasting serum free IGF-I, total IGF-I, estradiol and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels were measured. The ratio of estradiol to SHBG was used as an index of free estradiol. BMD measurements were performed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry of the lumbar spine and the proximal femur.
RESULTS: In multivariate analyses with BMD of the lumbar spine as the dependent variable and serum free IGF-I, age, body mass index (BMI) and the free estradiol index as independent variables, the free IGF-I was positively related to the BMD of the lumbar spine in men (P = 0.02) but not in women. When the same analyses for the lumbar BMD were performed with total serum IGF-I the association was also only statistically significant in men (P = 0.05). In multivariate analyses with the trochanter BMD as the dependent variable and serum free IGF-I, total IGF-I, age, BMI and the free estradiol index as independent variables, the associations between (free and total) IGF-I and the trochanter BMD in men was of borderline significance.
CONCLUSIONS: In elderly men free and total IGF-I were positively related to lumbar BMD, while (free and total) IGF-I was borderline positively related to trochanter BMD. As these relationships were not observed in elderly women, we suggest a weak gender-specific anabolic effect of IGF-I on BMD on trabecular bone.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9678528     DOI: 10.1530/eje.0.1380627

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Endocrinol        ISSN: 0804-4643            Impact factor:   6.664


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