OBJECTIVE: To determine prevalence of HIV infection in a cohort of female sex workers in Cameroon, and to describe characteristics associated with HIV infection in this population. METHODS: In a cross sectional study, 2260 female sex workers in Cameroon were interviewed and screened for HIV serostatus. A standardised questionnaire was used to collect information on sociodemographic characteristics and sexual and health behaviours. RESULTS: Seropositive participants (18%) were more likely to be over age 25, have four or more children, live in Yaoundé or Douala for 5 years or less, solicit clients in their homes or on the street, have a low educational level, earn a weekly income of less than $24, and have no other occupation outside of sex work. A logistic regression model of selected sociodemographic characteristics indicated that women at particularly high odds of HIV infection were older, poorer, and new immigrants to their city of residence. CONCLUSION: This seroprevalence study found a lower HIV prevalence than had been previously reported. Although our results are different, this group is still at much higher risk of HIV infection than the population as a whole.
OBJECTIVE: To determine prevalence of HIV infection in a cohort of female sex workers in Cameroon, and to describe characteristics associated with HIV infection in this population. METHODS: In a cross sectional study, 2260 female sex workers in Cameroon were interviewed and screened for HIV serostatus. A standardised questionnaire was used to collect information on sociodemographic characteristics and sexual and health behaviours. RESULTS: Seropositive participants (18%) were more likely to be over age 25, have four or more children, live in Yaoundé or Douala for 5 years or less, solicit clients in their homes or on the street, have a low educational level, earn a weekly income of less than $24, and have no other occupation outside of sex work. A logistic regression model of selected sociodemographic characteristics indicated that women at particularly high odds of HIV infection were older, poorer, and new immigrants to their city of residence. CONCLUSION: This seroprevalence study found a lower HIV prevalence than had been previously reported. Although our results are different, this group is still at much higher risk of HIV infection than the population as a whole.
Authors: P Van de Perre; N Clumeck; M Carael; E Nzabihimana; M Robert-Guroff; P De Mol; P Freyens; J P Butzler; R C Gallo; J B Kanyamupira Journal: Lancet Date: 1985-09-07 Impact factor: 79.321
Authors: L Zekeng; L Gurtler; E Afane Ze; A Sam-Abbenyi; G Mbouni-Essomba; E Mpoudi-Ngolle; M Monny-Lobe; J B Tapka; L Kaptue Journal: AIDS Date: 1994-11 Impact factor: 4.177
Authors: N Padian; L Marquis; D P Francis; R E Anderson; G W Rutherford; P M O'Malley; W Winkelstein Journal: JAMA Date: 1987-08-14 Impact factor: 56.272
Authors: W Winkelstein; D M Lyman; N Padian; R Grant; M Samuel; J A Wiley; R E Anderson; W Lang; J Riggs; J A Levy Journal: JAMA Date: 1987-01-16 Impact factor: 56.272
Authors: Branwen Nia Owen; Rebecca F Baggaley; Jocelyn Elmes; Amy Harvey; Zara Shubber; Ailsa R Butler; Romain Silhol; Peter Anton; Barbara Shacklett; Ariane van der Straten; Marie-Claude Boily Journal: AIDS Behav Date: 2020-03