Literature DB >> 9619664

Dental implant installation without antibiotic prophylaxis.

G W Gynther1, P A Köndell, L E Moberg, A Heimdahl.   

Abstract

The objective of this study was to retrospectively compare the outcomes of dental implant treatment with and without antibiotic prophylaxis. Two groups of patients with edentulous or partially edentulous maxillas or mandibles (or both) were treated with dental implants. One group, consisting of 147 patients (790 implants), was given prophylaxis with oral phenoxymethylpenicillin; 1 g of antibiotic was administered 1 hour preoperatively, and 1 g was administered every 8 hours for 10 days postoperatively. The other group, consisting of 132 patients (664 implants) was not given any antibiotics preoperatively or postoperatively. There were no significant differences with respect to early and late postoperative infections or with respect to implant survival between the two groups. It appears that antibiotic prophylaxis for routine dental implant surgery offers no advantage for the patient.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9619664     DOI: 10.1016/s1079-2104(98)90281-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod        ISSN: 1079-2104


  18 in total

Review 1.  Indications of antibiotic prophylaxis in dental practice- review.

Authors:  C Ramu; T V Padmanabhan
Journal:  Asian Pac J Trop Biomed       Date:  2012-09

2.  A randomized prospective controlled trial of antibiotic prophylaxis in intraoral bone grafting procedures: single-dose clindamycin versus 24-hour clindamycin prophylaxis.

Authors:  Jerome A H Lindeboom; Jacco G C Tuk; Frans H M Kroon; Hans P van den Akker
Journal:  Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir       Date:  2005-11

Review 3.  Interventions for replacing missing teeth: antibiotics at dental implant placement to prevent complications.

Authors:  Marco Esposito; Maria Gabriella Grusovin; Helen V Worthington
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2013-07-31

4.  Rapid synthesis of drug-encapsulated films by evaporation-induced self-assembly for highly-controlled drug release from biomaterial surfaces.

Authors:  C Stewart; A Siu; C Tsui; Y Finer; B Hatton
Journal:  J Mater Chem B       Date:  2022-08-31       Impact factor: 7.571

5.  Current Trend of Antimicrobial Prescription for Oral Implant Surgery Among Dentists in India.

Authors:  Rahul Datta; Yasmin Grewal; J S Batth; Amandeep Singh
Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg       Date:  2013-08-21

6.  Early wound healing following one-stage dental implant placement with and without antibiotic prophylaxis: a pilot study.

Authors:  Samer B Khoury; Leslie Thomas; John D Walters; John F Sheridan; Binnaz Leblebicioglu
Journal:  J Periodontol       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 6.993

7.  Antibiotics prescribing practices in oral implantology among jordanian dentists. A cross sectional, observational study.

Authors:  Ashraf E Abukaraky; Khaldoon Abu Afifeh; Adel A Khatib; Nadiajda O Khdairi; Hanan M Habarneh; Waleed Kh Ahmad; Ahmad As Hamdan; Faleh A Sawair
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2011-07-28

8.  Effects of antibiotics on dental implants: a review.

Authors:  Nabeel Ahmad; Najeeb Saad
Journal:  J Clin Med Res       Date:  2012-01-17

9.  Antibiotics in periodontal surgeries: A prospective randomised cross over clinical trial.

Authors:  Sheetal Oswal; Shivamurthy Ravindra; Aditya Sinha; Shaurya Manjunath
Journal:  J Indian Soc Periodontol       Date:  2014-09

10.  Interventions for replacing missing teeth: Antibiotics in dental implant placement to prevent complications: Evidence summary of Cochrane review.

Authors:  Srinivasan Jayaraman
Journal:  J Indian Prosthodont Soc       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun
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